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Tamil vs Croatian


Croatian vs Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
9   
7

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Austria   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Serbain and Bosnian   

Derived From
Not Available   
Church Slavonic   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Croatian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
5   
2

How Many Consonants
18   
8
25   
15

Scripts
Tamil   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
bok   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
hvala   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
kako si   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
laku noć   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
dobra večer   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
dobar dan   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
dobro jutro   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
molim   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
Oprostite   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
Doviđenja   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
Volim te   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
Ispričavam se   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Chakavian   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
Croatia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
660,000.00   
31

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Chakavian   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Croatia   

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Shtokavian   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
13,000,000.00   
5

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
79   
33

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
89.00 million   
18

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
89.00 %   
1

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
5.60 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
1.25 million   
36

Native Name
தமிழ்   
hrvatski   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Hrvatski   

French Name
tamoul   
croate   

German Name
Tamil   
Kroatisch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Croats   

History

Origin
300 BC   
9th century   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian   

Language Position
18   
16
23   
19

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Croatian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
hr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
hrv   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
hrv   

ISO 639 3
tam   
hrv   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
croa1245   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
part of 53-AAA-g   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Tamil and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Croatian language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Croatian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Croatian language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Croatian Difficulty

The Tamil vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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