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Tamil vs Catalan


Catalan vs Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
6   
9

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Spain   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Europe   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
5   
2

How Many Consonants
18   
8
23   
13

Scripts
Tamil   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
Hola   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
Gràcies   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
Com estàs?   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
Bona nit   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
Bona nit   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
Bona tarda   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
Bon dia   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
Sisplau   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
Perdó!   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
Adéu   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
T'estimo   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
Dispensi!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Caló   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
France, Portugal, Spain   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
440,000.00   
35

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Valencian   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Spain   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,400,000.00   
19

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Ribagorçan   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Spain   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
9.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
Not Available   

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
4.10 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
5.10 million   
28

Native Name
தமிழ்   
català   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian   

French Name
tamoul   
catalan; valencien   

German Name
Tamil   
Katalanisch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Catalan people   

History

Origin
300 BC   
c. 1028   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Romance   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
Old Catalan   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian   

Language Position
18   
16
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Signed Catalan   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
ca   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
cat   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
cat   

ISO 639 3
tam   
cat   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
stan1289   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
51-AAA-e   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Tamil and Catalan Language History

Comparison of Tamil vs Catalan language history gives us differences between origin of Tamil and Catalan language. History of Tamil language states that this language originated in 300 BC whereas history of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Tamil and Catalan Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Catalan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Tamil and Catalan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Tamil and Catalan language. Tamil word for "Hello" is வணக்கம் (Vanakkam) or Catalan word for "Thank You" is Gràcies. Find more of such common Tamil Greetings and Catalan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Tamil vs Catalan Difficulty

The Tamil vs Catalan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Tamil Alphabets and Catalan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Tamil and Catalan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Tamil and Catalan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Tamil is 44 weeks while to learn Catalan time required is 24 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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Compare Most Spoken Languages

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