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Tamil and Vietnamese


Vietnamese and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Vietnam   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
1   
14

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Vietnam   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Australia, East Asia, North America, Southeast Asia, Western Europe   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Czech Republic   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • The vocabulary of Vietnamese language is influenced by Chinese Language.
  • The only language in East Asia that uses the Latin alphabet is Vietnamese.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Chinese Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Chinese Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Vietnamese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
37   
19

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
12   
9

How Many Consonants
18   
8
21   
11

Scripts
Tamil   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
Xin chào   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
Cam on   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
Bạn khỏe không?   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
Chúc ngủ ngon   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
Chào buổi tối   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
Chào buổi trưa   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
Chào buổi sáng   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
xin vui lòng   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
Xin lỗi   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
Tạm biệt   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
tôi yêu bạn   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
Xin loi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Northern Vietnamese   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
Dong Bac, Haiphong, Hanoi, Red River Delta, Tay Bac   

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
North-central Vietnamese   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Ha Tinh, Nghe An, Thanh Hoa   

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Mid-Central Vietnamese   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Hue, Quang Tri, Thua Thien   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
5   
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
91.00 million   
16

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
1.14 %   
16

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
75.00 million   
14

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
16.00 million   
17

Native Name
தமிழ்   
tiếng việt (㗂越)   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Annamese, Ching, Gin, Jing, Kinh, Viet   

French Name
tamoul   
vietnamien   

German Name
Tamil   
Vietnamesisch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
[tĭəŋ vìəˀt] (Northern) [tǐəŋ jìək] (Southern)   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Vietnamese (Kinh) people   

History

Origin
300 BC   
c. 1440   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
Pre-Vietnamese, Proto-Vietnamese, Archaic Vietnamese, Ancient Vietnamese, Middle Vietnamese, Modern Vietnamese   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Standard Vietnamese   

Language Position
18   
16
14   
13

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Vietnamese sign languages   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
vi   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
vie   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
vie   

ISO 639 3
tam   
vie   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
viet1252   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
46-EBA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic, Isolating   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and Vietnamese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and Vietnamese dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and Vietnamese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas Vietnamese Dialects are spoken in different Vietnamese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs Vietnamese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. Vietnamese dialects include: Northern Vietnamese , North-central Vietnamese. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Tamil and Vietnamese Speaking population

Tamil and Vietnamese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and Vietnamese languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and Vietnamese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Vietnamese language is 1.14 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and Vietnamese on Tamil vs Vietnamese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and Vietnamese Language Codes

Tamil and Vietnamese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and Vietnamese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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