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Tamil and Thai


Thai and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Thailand   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
1   
14

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Thailand   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Burma, Cambodia, Laos   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Khmer Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
32   
21

How Many Consonants
18   
8
44   
33

Scripts
Tamil   
Thai   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
โปรด (Pord)   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Isan   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
Isan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
20,000,000.00   
10

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Northern Thai   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Northern Thailand   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000,000.00   
13

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Southern Thai   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
8

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
0.85 %   
23

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
20.00 million   
37

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
40.00 million   
15

Native Name
தமிழ்   
ภาษาไทย   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang   

French Name
tamoul   
thaï   

German Name
Tamil   
Thailändisch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Central Thai and Thai Chinese   

History

Origin
300 BC   
1283 CE   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Tai-Kadai Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Tai   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
Old Thai   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Thai   

Language Position
18   
16
47   
34

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Thai Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
th   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
tha   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
tha   

ISO 639 3
tam   
tha   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
thai1261   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
47-AAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic, Isolating   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and Thai Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and Thai dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and Thai language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas Thai Dialects are spoken in different Thai speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs Thai Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. Thai dialects include: Isan , Northern Thai. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Tamil and Thai Speaking population

Tamil and Thai speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and Thai languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and Thai Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Thai language is 0.85 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and Thai on Tamil vs Thai where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and Thai Language Codes

Tamil and Thai language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and Thai Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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