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Tamil and Sindhi


Sindhi and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
2   
13

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
India, Pakistan, Sindh   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
National Council For Promotion Of Sindhi Language, Sindhi Language Authority   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • The first writings of Sindhi language were found in 8th century CE.
  • In Sindhi language, every woord ends in a vowel.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Gujarati   

Derived From
Not Available   
Prakrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sindhi-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
64   
37

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
10   
7

How Many Consonants
18   
8
42   
31

Scripts
Tamil   
Arabic, Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
Not Available   

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
Assalam O Alaikum   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
Meharbani   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
Kehra haal aahin   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
tava kia aayo   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
Sham Jo Salam   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
Assalam o Alaikum   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
Subho Bakhair   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
Mehrbani   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
Moon khe afsos aahe   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
Allah Wahi   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
Man tokhe prem karyan ti   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
Maaf Kajo   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Siraiki   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
Upper Sindh   

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Vicholi   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Central Sindh   

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Lari   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Lower Sindh   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
29.00 million   
37

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
0.39 %   
34

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
25.00 million   
32

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
Not Available   

Native Name
தமிழ்   
Not Available   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Not Available   

French Name
tamoul   
sindhi   

German Name
Tamil   
Sindhi-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Not Available   

History

Origin
300 BC   
711 A.D   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
Not Available   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Sindhi   

Language Position
18   
16
50   
37

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
sd   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
snd   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
snd   

ISO 639 3
tam   
snd   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
sind1272   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and Sindhi Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and Sindhi dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and Sindhi language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas Sindhi Dialects are spoken in different Sindhi speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs Sindhi Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. Sindhi dialects include: Siraiki , Vicholi. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Sindhi Speaking population

Tamil and Sindhi speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and Sindhi languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and Sindhi Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Sindhi language is 0.39 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and Sindhi on Tamil vs Sindhi where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and Sindhi Language Codes

Tamil and Sindhi language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and Sindhi Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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