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Tamil and Oriya


Oriya and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
India   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
1   
14

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
India   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • The earliest literature in Oriya was traced in 7th to 9th centuries.
  • Since Odia is having a long literary history and has not borrowed largely from other languages, it is the 6th classical language in India.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Bengali and Assamese   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Oriya-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
42   
22

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
11   
8

How Many Consonants
18   
8
31   
21

Scripts
Tamil   
Bengali, Odia alphabet (Brahmic)   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
ନମସ୍କାର (namascara)   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
ଧନ୍ୟବାଦ୍ (dhanyabaad)   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
କେମିତି ଅତ୍ଚନ୍ଥି? (kemiti achanti?)   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
ସୁଭରାତ୍ର (shubharaatra)   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
ସୁଭସନ୍ଧ୍ୟା (subha sandhya)   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
ସୁଭ ଖରା ବେଳ (shubha kharaa bela)   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
ସୁପ୍ରଭାତ (suprabhaata)   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
Not Available   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
ମୁଁ ଦୁଃଖିତ (mū duḥkhita)   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
ସୁବିଦାୟ (shubidaaya)   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
ମୁଁ ତୁମକୁ ଭଲ ପାଏ (mu tumoku bhala paye)   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
କ୍ଷମା କରିବେ (kyamā karibe)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Baleswari   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
India   

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Ganjami   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
India   

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Kosli   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
India   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
520,000.00   
21

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
33.00 million   
34

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
0.50 %   
29

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
33.00 million   
28

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
Not Available   

Native Name
தமிழ்   
ଓଡ଼ିଆ (ōṛiyā)   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Odisha, Odri, Odrum, Oliya, Uriya, Utkali, Vadiya, Yudhia   

French Name
tamoul   
oriya   

German Name
Tamil   
Oriya-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
[ˈoɽia]   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Odias   

History

Origin
300 BC   
3 BC   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Standard Odia   

Language Position
18   
16
32   
26

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Indian Signing System   

Scope
Individual   
Individual, Macrolanguage   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
or   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
ori   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
ori   

ISO 639 3
tam   
ori   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
macr1269   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and Oriya Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and Oriya dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and Oriya language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas Oriya Dialects are spoken in different Oriya speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs Oriya Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. Oriya dialects include: Baleswari , Ganjami. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Tamil and Oriya Speaking population

Tamil and Oriya speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and Oriya languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and Oriya Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Oriya language is 0.50 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and Oriya on Tamil vs Oriya where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and Oriya Language Codes

Tamil and Oriya language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and Oriya Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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