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Tamil and Kashmiri


Kashmiri and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
2   
13

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
India, Pakistan   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Kashmiri is the only Daridc language with literature which was originated more than seven hundred and fifty years ago.
  • Kashmiri has thousands of loan words from Persian and Arabic Languages.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Hindi and Urdu Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Kashmiri-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
17   
14

How Many Consonants
18   
8
27   
17

Scripts
Tamil   
Arabic, Perso-Arabic script   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
Assalām ‘alaikum   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya)   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
तोहय छिवा वारय? (tohy ch'ivaa vaarai?)   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
शबे खैर । (shabey k'eūr)   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
Not Available   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
Hach t'ochoktiya   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
Hach ch'i   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
Not Available   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
माफ कॅरिव । (maap' keuriv)   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
Khuda hāfiz   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
be chus che seth mohabat karaan   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
वय त्रॅाविव । (vat' treūviv)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Kashtawari   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
India, Koshtawar valley, southeast kashmir, India   

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Poguli   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Pogul and Paristan valleys   

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Rambani   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
India   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
4   
4

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
5.60 million   
99+

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
Not Available   

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
5.42 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
Not Available   

Native Name
தமிழ்   
कॉशुर / كٲشُر   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Cashmeeree, Cashmiri, Kacmiri, Kaschemiri, Keshur, Koshur   

French Name
tamoul   
kashmiri   

German Name
Tamil   
Kaschmiri   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
[kəːʃur]   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Kashmiris or koshur   

History

Origin
300 BC   
12th Century   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Kashmiri   

Language Position
18   
16
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Indian Signing System (ISS)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
ks   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
kas   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
kas   

ISO 639 3
tam   
kas   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
kash1277   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and Kashmiri Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and Kashmiri dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and Kashmiri language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas Kashmiri Dialects are spoken in different Kashmiri speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs Kashmiri Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. Kashmiri dialects include: Kashtawari , Poguli. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Tamil and Kashmiri Speaking population

Tamil and Kashmiri speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and Kashmiri languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and Kashmiri Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Kashmiri language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and Kashmiri on Tamil vs Kashmiri where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and Kashmiri Language Codes

Tamil and Kashmiri language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and Kashmiri Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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