Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
European Union, Ireland
  
National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
Ireland
  
Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
  
Ireland
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Europe
  
Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
  
United Kingdom
  
Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
  
Foras na Gaeilge
  
Interesting Facts
- Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
- The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
- In Irish language, there are no exact words for "yes" or "no".
- There are different set of numbers for counting humans and another set for counting non-humans in Irish Language.
  
Similar To
Malayalam
  
Not Available
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Irish-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Tamil
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
  
Dia dhuit
  
Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
  
Go raibh maith agat
  
How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
  
Conas atá tú ?
  
Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
  
Oíche mhaith
  
Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
  
Tráthnóna maith duit
  
Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
  
Tráthnóna maith duit
  
Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
  
Dia dhuit ar maidin
  
Please
தயவு (Tayavu)
  
le do thoil
  
Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
  
Tá brón orm
  
Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
  
Slán
  
I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
  
Is breá liom thú
  
Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
  
Gabh mo leithscéal
  
Dialect 1
Kongu
  
Connacht Irish
  
Where They Speak
Kongu
  
Connacht
  
Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil
  
Munster Irish
  
Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
  
Munster
  
Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil
  
Ulster Irish
  
Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
  
Ulster
  
How Many People Speak?
78.00 million
  
21
1.79 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
70.00 million
  
15
0.14 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
8.00 million
  
24
1.65 million
  
35
Native Name
தமிழ்
  
Gaeilge (na hÉireann) / An Ghaeilge
  
Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
  
Erse, Gaeilge, Gaelic Irish
  
French Name
tamoul
  
irlandais moyen
  
German Name
Tamil
  
Mittelirisch
  
Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
  
[ˈɡeːlʲɟə]
  
Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans
  
Irish people
  
Origin
300 BC
  
c. 750
  
Language Family
Dravidian Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Celtic
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Goidelic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
  
Primitive Irish, Old Irish, Middle Irish, Classical Irish, Irish
  
Standard Forms
Modern Tamil
  
An Caighdeán Oifigiúil
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Signed Tamil
  
Irish Sign Language
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ta
  
ga
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
tam
  
gle
  
ISO 639 2/B
tam
  
gle
  
ISO 639 3
tam
  
gle
  
ISO 639 6
tam
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248
  
iris1253
  
Linguasphere
tami1289
  
50-AAA
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Verb-Subject-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Fusional