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Tamil and Indonesian


Indonesian and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
1   
14

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
East Timor, Indonesia   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Denmark, East Timor, Netherlands   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • The modern Indonesian language uses many loan words from Persian, Chinese and Arabic.
  • In Indonesian language, spelling is phonetically precise, so that words are spelled as they sound.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Malay language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Malay and Dutch Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Indonesian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
6   
3

How Many Consonants
18   
8
19   
9

Scripts
Tamil   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
36 weeks   
10

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
Halo   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
Terima kasih   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
Apa kabar?   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
Selamat Malam   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
Malam yang baik   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
Selamat Sore   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
Selamat Pagi   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
mohon Untuk   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
maaf   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
Selamat tinggal   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
Aku cinta kamu   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
Permisi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Sundanese   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
38,000,000.00   
8

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Balinese   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Bali, Indonesia, Lombok and Java, Nusa Penida   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
3,300,000.00   
17

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Minangkabau   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000,000.00   
7

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
46   
30

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
1.16 %   
14

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
23.00 million   
34

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
140.00 million   
4

Native Name
தமிழ்   
Bahasa Melayu   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Bahasa Indonesia   

French Name
tamoul   
indonésien   

German Name
Tamil   
Bahasa Indonesia   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Indonesians   

History

Origin
300 BC   
7th Century   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
Old Malay   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Indonesian   

Language Position
18   
16
56   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Sistem Isyarat Bahasa Indonesia (SIBI, "Signed Indonesian")   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
id   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
ind   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
ind   

ISO 639 3
tam   
ind   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
indo1316   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Agglutinative   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and Indonesian Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and Indonesian dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and Indonesian language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas Indonesian Dialects are spoken in different Indonesian speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs Indonesian Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. Indonesian dialects include: Sundanese , Balinese. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Tamil and Indonesian Speaking population

Tamil and Indonesian speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and Indonesian languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and Indonesian Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Indonesian language is 1.16 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and Indonesian on Tamil vs Indonesian where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and Indonesian Language Codes

Tamil and Indonesian language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and Indonesian Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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