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Tamil and Gujarati


Gujarati and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
India   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
1   
14

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
India   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
Great Britain, Kenya, Malawi, Oman, Pakistan, Tanzania, Uganda, United States of America, Zambia   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
NA   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Gujarati was the first language of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi("Father of the Nation of India") and Vallabhbhai Patel ("Iron Man of India").
  • Most of the words in Gujarati language are adopted from Sanskrit.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Bengali Language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Gujarati-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
47   
27

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
8   
5

How Many Consonants
18   
8
31   
21

Scripts
Tamil   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
Not Available   

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
18 weeks   
4

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
નમસ્તે (namaste)   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
ધન્યવાદ (dhanvaad)   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
કેમ છો (kem cho?)   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
શુભ રાત્રે (shub rātrē)   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
સાંજે સારી (sān̄jē sārī)   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
સારા બપોરે (sārā bapōrē)   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
સુ પ્રભાત (su prabhat)   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
કૃપા કરીને(Kr̥pā karīnē)   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
મન્ને મફ કરો (manne maaf karo)   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
બાય (Bāya)   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
હું તને પ્રેમ કરુ છું (hūṃ tane prem karū chūṃ)   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
માફ કરશો (Māpha karaśō)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
Kathiyawadi   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
India, Mauritius, Oman, Pakistan, Singapore, South Africa, Tanzania, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Kharwa   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
India, Mauritius, Pakistan, Singapore, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
0.74 %   
24

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
50.00 million   
22

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
Not Available   

Native Name
தமிழ்   
ગુજરાતી (gujarātī)   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Gujerathi, Gujerati, Gujrathi   

French Name
tamoul   
goudjrati   

German Name
Tamil   
Gujarati-Sprache   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
[ɡudʒəˈɾɑːt̪i]   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Gujaratis   

History

Origin
300 BC   
15   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
Old Gujarati   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Modern Gujarati   

Language Position
18   
16
23   
19

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
gu   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
guj   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
guj   

ISO 639 3
tam   
guj   

ISO 639 6
tam   
Not Available   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
guja1252   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and Gujarati Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and Gujarati dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and Gujarati language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas Gujarati Dialects are spoken in different Gujarati speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs Gujarati Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. Gujarati dialects include: Kathiyawadi , Kharwa. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Tamil and Gujarati Speaking population

Tamil and Gujarati speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and Gujarati languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and Gujarati Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Gujarati language is 0.74 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and Gujarati on Tamil vs Gujarati where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and Gujarati Language Codes

Tamil and Gujarati language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and Gujarati Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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