Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
India
  
National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
India
  
Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
  
Great Britain, Kenya, Malawi, Oman, Pakistan, Tanzania, Uganda, United States of America, Zambia
  
Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
  
NA
  
Interesting Facts
- Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
- The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
- Gujarati was the first language of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi("Father of the Nation of India") and Vallabhbhai Patel ("Iron Man of India").
- Most of the words in Gujarati language are adopted from Sanskrit.
  
Similar To
Malayalam
  
Bengali Language
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Gujarati-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Tamil
  
Devanagari
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Language Levels
Not Available
  
Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
  
નમસ્તે (namaste)
  
Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
  
ધન્યવાદ (dhanvaad)
  
How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
  
કેમ છો (kem cho?)
  
Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
  
શુભ રાત્રે (shub rātrē)
  
Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
  
સાંજે સારી (sān̄jē sārī)
  
Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
  
સારા બપોરે (sārā bapōrē)
  
Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
  
સુ પ્રભાત (su prabhat)
  
Please
தயவு (Tayavu)
  
કૃપા કરીને(Kr̥pā karīnē)
  
Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
  
મન્ને મફ કરો (manne maaf karo)
  
Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
  
બાય (Bāya)
  
I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
  
હું તને પ્રેમ કરુ છું (hūṃ tane prem karū chūṃ)
  
Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
  
માફ કરશો (Māpha karaśō)
  
Dialect 1
Kongu
  
Kathiyawadi
  
Where They Speak
Kongu
  
India, Mauritius, Oman, Pakistan, Singapore, South Africa, Tanzania, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil
  
Kharwa
  
Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
  
India, Mauritius, Pakistan, Singapore, United Kingdom, United States of America
  
Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil
  
Not Available
  
Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
  
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
78.00 million
  
21
60.00 million
  
27
Native Speakers
70.00 million
  
15
50.00 million
  
22
Second Language Speakers
8.00 million
  
24
Not Available
  
Native Name
தமிழ்
  
ગુજરાતી (gujarātī)
  
Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
  
Gujerathi, Gujerati, Gujrathi
  
French Name
tamoul
  
goudjrati
  
German Name
Tamil
  
Gujarati-Sprache
  
Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
  
[ɡudʒəˈɾɑːt̪i]
  
Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans
  
Gujaratis
  
Origin
300 BC
  
15
  
Language Family
Dravidian Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
  
Old Gujarati
  
Standard Forms
Modern Tamil
  
Modern Gujarati
  
Signed Forms
Signed Tamil
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ta
  
gu
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
tam
  
guj
  
ISO 639 2/B
tam
  
guj
  
ISO 639 3
tam
  
guj
  
ISO 639 6
tam
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248
  
guja1252
  
Linguasphere
tami1289
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Not Available