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Tamil and English


English and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Barbados, Belize, Botswana, Cameroon, Canada, Dominica, Fiji, Ghana, India, Ireland, Jamaica, Kenya, Malta, Mauritius, Micronesia, Nigeria, Pakistan, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Samoa, Sierra Leone, Singapore, Somaliland, South Africa, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Trinidad and Tobago, Uganda, United Kingdom, Zambia, Zimbabwe   

Total No. Of Countries
6   
9
33   
2

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu   
Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Bermuda, Cayman Islands, Gibraltar, Grenada, Guam, Guyana, Jersey, Montserrat, Nauru, Singapore, Trinidad and Tobago, United Kingdom, United States of America   

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry   
India, Nigeria, Pakistan, Singapore   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, South America   

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles   
South Africa   

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Most of the English words begin with the letter S than any other letter.
  • English is third most commonly spoken language in the world.
  

Similar To
Malayalam   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200   
English-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
247   
99+
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12   
9
5   
2

How Many Consonants
18   
8
21   
11

Scripts
Tamil   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
7   
6

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
6 weeks   
3

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)   
Hello   

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)   
Thank you   

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)   
How are you?   

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)   
Good Night   

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)   
Good Evening   

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)   
Good Afternoon   

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)   
Good Morning   

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)   
Please   

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)   
Sorry   

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)   
Bye   

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)   
I love you   

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)   
Excuse Me   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu   
American English   

Where They Speak
Kongu   
United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
225,000,000.00   
3

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil   
Hiberno-English   

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu   
Republic of Ireland, United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
15

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil   
Welsh English   

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli   
United Kingdom   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
2,500,000.00   
14

Total No. Of Dialects
10   
10
188   
34

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million   
21
1,200.00 million   
1

Speaking Population
1.06 %   
19
5.43 %   
4

Native Speakers
70.00 million   
15
400.00 million   
3

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million   
24
400.00 million   
1

Native Name
தமிழ்   
English   

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili   
Not Available   

French Name
tamoul   
anglais   

German Name
Tamil   
Englisch   

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]   
/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/   

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans   
Not Available   

History

Origin
300 BC   
5th Century AD   

Language Family
Dravidian Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil   
Old English, Middle English, Early Modern English and English   

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil   
Standard English   

Language Position
18   
16
3   
3

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil   
Signed English   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ta   
en   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam   
eng   

ISO 639 2/B
tam   
eng   

ISO 639 3
tam   
eng   

ISO 639 6
tam   
engs   

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248   
stan1293   

Linguasphere
tami1289   
52-ABA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic, Fusional, Isolating, Synthetic   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and English Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and English dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and English language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas English Dialects are spoken in different English speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs English Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. English dialects include: American English , Hiberno-English. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Tamil and English Speaking population

Tamil and English speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and English languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and English Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking English language is 5.43 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and English on Tamil vs English where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and English Language Codes

Tamil and English language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and English Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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