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Tamil and Bhojpuri


Bhojpuri and Tamil


Countries

Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
India, No official status  

Total No. Of Countries
6  
9
0  
15

National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu  
India  

Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles  
Fiji, Guyana, Jamaica, Mauritius, Nepal, Pakistan, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago  

Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
  • The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
    •   
  • Bhojpuri was anciently written in Kaithi scripts.
  • In Mughal Era, Kaithi script was used in administrative purposes for writing in Bhojpuri language.
  

Similar To
Malayalam  
Maithili and Magahi  

Derived From
Not Available  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Bhojpuri-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
247  
99+
43  
23

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
12  
9
11  
8

How Many Consonants
18  
8
34  
24

Scripts
Tamil  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)  
प्रणाम (prannam)  

Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)  
धन्वाद (dhanvaad)  

How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)  
का हाल बा? (kaa haal ba?)  

Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)  
राम राम (raam raam)  

Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)  
राम राम (raam raam)  

Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)  
राम राम (raam raam)  

Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)  
राम राम (raam raam)  

Please
தயவு (Tayavu)  
मेहरबानी करके (meharbani karke)  

Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)  
माफ़ करीं (maaf karin)  

Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)  
प्रणाम (prannam)  

I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)  
हम तोहसे प्यार करेनी (hum tohse pyaar kareni)  

Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)  
माफ़ करीं (maaf karin)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kongu  
Caribbean Hindustani  

Where They Speak
Kongu  
Guyana, Jamaica, Suriname, Trinidad and Tobago  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
16,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil  
Fiji Hindi  

Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu  
Australia, Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom, United States of America  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
380,000.00  
31

Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil  
Tharu Bhojpuri  

Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli  
India  

Total No. Of Dialects
10  
10
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
78.00 million  
21
40.00 million  
31

Speaking Population
1.06 %  
19
0.43 %  
31

Native Speakers
70.00 million  
15
40.00 million  
24

Second Language Speakers
8.00 million  
24
Not Available  

Native Name
தமிழ்  
भोजपुरी (bʰojpurī)  

Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili  
Bajpuri, Bhojapuri, Bhozpuri, Bihari, Deswali, Khotla, Piscimas  

French Name
tamoul  
bhojpuri  

German Name
Tamil  
Bhojpuri  

Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]  
/boʊdʒˈpʊəri/  

Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans  
Not Available  

History

Origin
300 BC  
19th Century  

Language Family
Dravidian Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Not Available  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Tamil  
Bhojpuri  

Language Position
18  
16
37  
29

Signed Forms
Signed Tamil  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ta  
No data Available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
tam  
bho  

ISO 639 2/B
tam  
bho  

ISO 639 3
tam  
bho  

ISO 639 6
tam  
Not Available  

Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248  
bhoj1246  

Linguasphere
tami1289  
59-AAF-sa  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Not Available  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Tamil and Bhojpuri Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Tamil and Bhojpuri dialects. Various dialects of Tamil and Bhojpuri language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Tamil are spoken in different Tamil Speaking Countries whereas Bhojpuri Dialects are spoken in different Bhojpuri speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Tamil vs Bhojpuri Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Tamil dialects include: Kongu, Madurai Tamil. Bhojpuri dialects include: Caribbean Hindustani , Fiji Hindi. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Tamil and Bhojpuri Speaking population

Tamil and Bhojpuri speaking population is one of the factors based on which Tamil and Bhojpuri languages can be compared. The total count of Tamil and Bhojpuri Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Tamil language is 1.06 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Bhojpuri language is 0.43 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Tamil and Bhojpuri on Tamil vs Bhojpuri where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Tamil and Bhojpuri Language Codes

Tamil and Bhojpuri language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Tamil and Bhojpuri Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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