Countries
Malaysia, Mauritius, Puducherry, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
Afganistan, Iran, Oman, Pakistan
  
National Language
Singapore, Sri Lanka, Tamil Nadu
  
Iran
  
Second Language
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, kerala, Puducherry
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Canada, Malaysia, Mauritius, Reunion, Seychelles
  
India, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, United Arab Emirates
  
Regulated By
Official language Commission of Government of Tamil Nadu, Thanjavur Tamil University
  
Balochi Academy, National Languages Committee
  
Interesting Facts
- Tamil is the oldest language in the world. Tamil was spoken in South India more than 5000 years ago.
- The first legally recognized Classical Language of India is Tamil.
- Balochi language had no written form before the early 19th century. The official language used until that time was Persian.
- Balochi has borrowed words from Persian, Arabic, Sindhi, and other languages.
  
Similar To
Malayalam
  
Kurdish and Persian
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Ancient Indo-Iranian Language
  
Alphabets in
Tamil-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Balochi-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Tamil
  
Perso-Arabic script
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Not Available
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
வணக்கம் (Vanakkam)
  
Salam
  
Thank You
நன்றி (Naṉṟi)
  
mana bebahgsh
  
How Are You?
நீங்கள் எப்படி இருக்கிறீர்கள்? (Nīṅkaḷ eppaṭi irukkiṟīrkaḷ?)
  
chone tao?
  
Good Night
நல்ல இரவு (Good night) / irravu vanakkam (Good night)
  
jawáin shap
  
Good Evening
நல்ல மாலை (Nalla mālai)/ மாலை (irravu vanakkam)
  
jawáin begáh
  
Good Afternoon
பிற்பகல் வணக்கம் (perpagal vanakkam)
  
Not Available
  
Good Morning
காலை வணக்கம் (Kaalai Vanakkam)
  
jawáin sawáh
  
Please
தயவு (Tayavu)
  
Mihrabani kan
  
Sorry
மன்னிக்கவும் (Maṉṉikkavum)
  
bebaksh / bebagsh
  
Bye
சென்று வருகிறேன் (Sendru Varukiren)
  
bye
  
I Love You
நான் உன்னை காதலிக்கிறேன் (Naan Unnai Kadalikiren)
  
Tu mana doost biyeh
  
Excuse Me
என்னை மன்னியுங்கள் (Eṉṉai maṉṉiyuṅkaḷ)
  
mana bebahgsh
  
Dialect 1
Kongu
  
Eastern Balochi
  
Where They Speak
Kongu
  
Pakistan
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
5,000,000.00
  
17
Dialect 2
Madurai Tamil
  
Western Balochi
  
Where They Speak
Madurai, South Tamil Nadu
  
Afganistan, Iran, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
1,800,000.00
  
20
Dialect 3
Tirunelveli Tamil
  
Southern Balochi
  
Where They Speak
South Tamil Nadu, Thoothukudi, Tirunelveli
  
Iran, Oman, Pakistan, United Arab Emirates
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
3,400,000.00
  
10
How Many People Speak?
78.00 million
  
21
7.60 million
  
99+
Native Speakers
70.00 million
  
15
7.60 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
8.00 million
  
24
Not Available
  
Native Name
தமிழ்
  
بلوچی
  
Alternative Names
Damulian, Tamal, Tamalsan, Tambul, Tamili
  
Baluchi
  
French Name
tamoul
  
baloutchi
  
German Name
Tamil
  
Belutschisch
  
Pronunciation
[t̪ɐmɨɻ]
  
Not available
  
Ethnicity
Tamil people or Tamilans
  
Predominantly Baloch, some Brahui
  
Origin
300 BC
  
19th Century
  
Language Family
Dravidian Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old Tamil and Middle Tamil
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Modern Tamil
  
Balochi
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Signed Tamil
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ta
  
No data available
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
tam
  
bal
  
ISO 639 2/B
tam
  
bal
  
ISO 639 3
tam
  
bal
  
ISO 639 6
tam
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
tami1289, oldt1248
  
balo1260
  
Linguasphere
tami1289
  
58-AAB-a
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Not Available
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Not Available