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Swahili vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Swahili


Countries

Countries
African Union, Democratic Republic of the Congo, East African Community, Kenya   
Sri Lanka   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
1   
14

National Language
Burundi, Kenya, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, South Sudan, Tanzania   
Sri Lanka   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Africa   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Chama cha Kiswahili cha Taifa (Kenya)   
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   

Interesting Facts
  • Swahili language has borrowed many words from Arabic language.
  • The oldest written scripts in swahili language were found in 18th century.
    •   
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Burundi, Rwanda, Malawi Languages   
Maldivian Language   

Derived From
Arabic Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Swahili-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
24   
6
54   
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
18   
15

How Many Consonants
21   
11
36   
26

Scripts
Latin   
Sinhala alphabet   

Writing Direction
Not Available   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
36 weeks   
10
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Habari   
හලෝ (halō)   

Thank You
Asante   
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   

How Are You?
Habari gani?   
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   

Good Night
Usiku mwema   
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   

Good Evening
Habari za jioni   
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   

Good Afternoon
nzuri Alasiri   
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   

Good Morning
Habari za asubuhi   
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   

Please
tafadhali   
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   

Sorry
pole   
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   

Bye
bye   
බායි (bāyi)   

I Love You
nakupenda   
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   

Excuse Me
Samahani   
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Kiunguja   
Vedda   

Where They Speak
Zanzibar island   
Sri Lanka   

Dialect 2
Kimrima   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Dar es Salaam   
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Kimgao   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Kilwa   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
12   
12
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
150.00 million   
13
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
15.00 million   
40
16.00 million   
39

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
Not Available   
සිංහල (sĩhala)   

Alternative Names
Kisuaheli, Kiswahili   
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   

French Name
swahili   
singhalais   

German Name
Swahili   
Singhalesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Swahili people or Waswahili   
Sinhalese people   

History

Origin
6th century   
3   

Language Family
Niger-Congo Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Benue-Congo   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Bantu   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Sinhalese Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Swahili   
Modern Sinhalese   

Language Position
Not Available   
70   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual, Macrolanguage   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
sw   
si   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
swa   
sin   

ISO 639 2/B
swa   
sin   

ISO 639 3
swa   
sin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
swah1254   
sinh1246   

Linguasphere
99-AUS-m   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Not Available   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Swahili and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Swahili vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Swahili and Sinhalese language. History of Swahili language states that this language originated in 6th century whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Swahili and Sinhalese Language History.

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Swahili and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Swahili and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Swahili and Sinhalese language. Swahili word for "Hello" is Habari or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Swahili Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Swahili vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Swahili vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Swahili Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Swahili and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Swahili and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Swahili is 36 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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