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Spanish vs Catalan


Catalan vs Spanish


Countries

Countries
Andora, Argentina, Aruba, Australia, Belize, Bolivia, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gibraltar, Guatemala, Honduras, Jamaica, Latvia, Luxembourg, Mexico, Morocco, Namibia, Netherlands Antilles, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Norway, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, Philippines, Puerto Rico, Russia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States of America, Uruguay, Venezuela, Western Sahara   
Andorra, Balearic Islands, Catalonia, Latin Union, Spain, Valencian Community   

Total No. Of Countries
46   
1
6   
9

National Language
Spain   
Andorra, France, Italy, Spain   

Second Language
Andora, Aruba, Australia, Austria, Belgium, Belize, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Luxembourg, Morocco, Netherlands, Netherlands Antilles, New Zealand, Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Slovenia, Switzerland, Trinidad and Tobago, Turkey, United Kingdom, United States of America, US Virgin Islands   
Spain   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Asia, Europe, North America, South America   
Europe   

Minority Language
Brazil, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, Morocco, United Kingdom   
Aragon, France, Italy, Spain   

Regulated By
Asociación de Academias de la Lengua Española   
Institut d'Estudis Catalans, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua, National Languages Committee   

Interesting Facts
  • One of the world's most phonetic language is Spanish.
  • Up to the 18th century, Spanish was diplomatic language.
  
  • Catalan is 6th most largely spoken Romance language.
  • Catalan went through a golden age in low middle ages, reaching a peak of maturity and cultural richness.
  

Similar To
French Language   
Spanish Language, Occitan Language, Italian Language, French Language   

Derived From
Latin   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Spanish-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Catalan-Alpahabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
27   
9
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
5   
2

How Many Consonants
22   
12
23   
13

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
24 weeks   
6
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
hola   
Hola   

Thank You
Gracias   
Gràcies   

How Are You?
Cómo estás?   
Com estàs?   

Good Night
Buenas Noches   
Bona nit   

Good Evening
Bonne soirée   
Bona nit   

Good Afternoon
Buenas Tardes   
Bona tarda   

Good Morning
Buenos Días   
Bon dia   

Please
Por Favor   
Sisplau   

Sorry
triste   
Perdó!   

Bye
adiós   
Adéu   

I Love You
Te Quiero   
T'estimo   

Excuse Me
Discúlpeme   
Dispensi!   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mexican Spanish   
Caló   

Where They Speak
Mexico   
France, Portugal, Spain   

How Many People Speak
105,000,000.00   
5
440,000.00   
35

Dialect 2
Cuban Spanish   
Valencian   

Where They Speak
Cuba   
Spain   

How Many People Speak
11,000,000.00   
8
2,400,000.00   
19

Dialect 3
Puerto Rican Spanish   
Ribagorçan   

Where They Speak
Puerto Rico   
Spain   

How Many People Speak
3,900,000.00   
9
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
21   
19
8   
8

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
489.00 million   
3
9.20 million   
99+

Speaking Population
6.15 %   
3
Not Available   

Native Speakers
410.00 million   
2
4.10 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
89.50 million   
9
5.10 million   
28

Native Name
Español   
català   

Alternative Names
Castellano, Castilian, Español   
Català, Catalán, Catalan-Valencian-Balear, Catalonian, Valencian   

French Name
espagnol; castillan   
catalan; valencien   

German Name
Spanisch   
Katalanisch   

Pronunciation
[espaˈɲol], [kasteˈʎano]   
[kətəˈɫa] (EC) ~ [kataˈɫa] (WC)   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Catalan people   

History

Origin
210 BC   
c. 1028   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Romance   
Romance   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old Spanish and Spanish   
Old Catalan   

Standard Forms
Pluricentric Standard Spanish   
Standard Catalan, Standard Valencian   

Language Position
2   
2
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Signed Spanish   
Signed Catalan   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
es   
ca   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
spa   
cat   

ISO 639 2/B
spa   
cat   

ISO 639 3
spa   
cat   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
stan1288   
stan1289   

Linguasphere
51-AAA-b   
51-AAA-e   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Not Available   

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Spanish and Catalan Language History

Comparison of Spanish vs Catalan language history gives us differences between origin of Spanish and Catalan language. History of Spanish language states that this language originated in 210 BC whereas history of Catalan language states that this language originated in c. 1028. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Spanish and Catalan Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Spanish and Catalan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Spanish and Catalan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Spanish and Catalan language. Spanish word for "Hello" is hola or Catalan word for "Thank You" is Gràcies. Find more of such common Spanish Greetings and Catalan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Spanish vs Catalan Difficulty

The Spanish vs Catalan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Spanish Alphabets and Catalan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Spanish and Catalan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Spanish and Catalan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Spanish is 24 weeks while to learn Catalan time required is 24 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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