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Somali vs Amharic


Amharic vs Somali


Countries

Countries
Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia   
Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia.   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
1   
14

National Language
Somalia   
Ethiopia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Middle East   
Africa   

Minority Language
Yemen   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
National Languages Committee, Regional Somali Language Academy   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Somali language is one of the best documented Afro-Asiatic languages.
  • One of the most widely spoken of the Cushitic languages is the Somali Language.
  
  • Amharic ranks as second most spoken Semitic language in the world.
  • Amharic has its own writing system named “fidel” and it uses Amharic alphabets to write.
  

Similar To
Afar and Oromo Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Arabic Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Somali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Amharic-1.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
7   
4

How Many Consonants
21   
11
31   
21

Scripts
Arabic, Latin, Osmanya   
Ethiopic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
52 weeks   
12
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Hello   
Selam   

Thank You
Waad ku mahadsan tahay   
amesege'nallo'   

How Are You?
Sidee tahay ?   
Dehina newot?   

Good Night
Habeenka Good   
Dehna dur   

Good Evening
Evening Good   
melkam meshe't   

Good Afternoon
galab wanaagsan   
i'ndemin walu   

Good Morning
Subax wanaagsan   
i'ndemin adäru   

Please
Fadlan   
i'bakwon   

Sorry
sorry   
aznallehu   

Bye
caraysiiyo   
tschao   

I Love You
Waan ku jeclahay   
afekirishalehu   

Excuse Me
iga raali ahow   
yiqirta   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Somali   
Gondar   

Where They Speak
Gabon, Standard Somali   
Gondar   

Dialect 2
Benaadir   
Gojjami   

Where They Speak
Georgia, The capital of Mogadishu   
Ethiopia   

Dialect 3
Af-Ashraaf   
Showa   

Where They Speak
Standard Somali   
Ethiopia   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
5   
5

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
13.00 million   
99+
18.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.37 %   
35

Native Speakers
8.00 million   
99+
25.00 million   
32

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
10.00 million   
23

Native Name
af Soomaali   
Not Available   

Alternative Names
Af-Maxaad Tiri, Af-Soomaali, Common Somali, Soomaaliga   
Abyssinian, Amarigna, Amarinya, Amhara, Ethiopian   

French Name
somali   
amharique   

German Name
Somali   
Amharisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[amarɨɲɲa]   

Ethnicity
Somalis   
Amharas   

History

Origin
19th century   
13th century   

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family   
Afro-Asiatic Family   

Subgroup
Cushitic   
Semitic   

Branch
Not Available   
Ethiopic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Ge'ez   

Standard Forms
Somali   
Amharic   

Language Position
83   
99+
55   
40

Signed Forms
Somali Sign Language   
Signed Amharic   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
so   
am   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
som   
amh   

ISO 639 2/B
som   
amh   

ISO 639 3
som   
amh   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
soma1255   
amha1245   

Linguasphere
No data available   
12-ACB-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Somali and Amharic Language History

Comparison of Somali vs Amharic language history gives us differences between origin of Somali and Amharic language. History of Somali language states that this language originated in 19th century whereas history of Amharic language states that this language originated in 13th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Somali and Amharic Language History.

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Somali and Amharic Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Somali and Amharic greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Somali and Amharic language. Somali word for "Hello" is Hello or Amharic word for "Thank You" is amesege'nallo'. Find more of such common Somali Greetings and Amharic Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Somali vs Amharic Difficulty

The Somali vs Amharic difficulty level basically depends on the number of Somali Alphabets and Amharic Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Somali and Amharic are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Somali and Amharic, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Somali is 52 weeks while to learn Amharic time required is 44 weeks.

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