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Somali and Pashto


Pashto and Somali


Countries

Countries
Djibouti, Kenya, Somalia   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
3   
12
1   
14

National Language
Somalia   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Africa, Middle East   
Asia   

Minority Language
Yemen   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
National Languages Committee, Regional Somali Language Academy   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • Somali language is one of the best documented Afro-Asiatic languages.
  • One of the most widely spoken of the Cushitic languages is the Somali Language.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Afar and Oromo Language   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Arabic Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Somali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
26   
8
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
7   
4

How Many Consonants
21   
11
29   
19

Scripts
Arabic, Latin, Osmanya   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
52 weeks   
12
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Hello   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
Waad ku mahadsan tahay   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
Sidee tahay ?   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
Habeenka Good   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
Evening Good   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
galab wanaagsan   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
Subax wanaagsan   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
Fadlan   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
sorry   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
caraysiiyo   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
Waan ku jeclahay   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
iga raali ahow   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Northern Somali   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
Gabon, Standard Somali   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Benaadir   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
Georgia, The capital of Mogadishu   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Af-Ashraaf   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Standard Somali   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
13.00 million   
99+
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
8.00 million   
99+
60.00 million   
20

Native Name
af Soomaali   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Af-Maxaad Tiri, Af-Soomaali, Common Somali, Soomaaliga   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
somali   
pachto   

German Name
Somali   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Somalis   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
19th century   
1651   

Language Family
Afro-Asiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Cushitic   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Somali   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
83   
99+
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Somali Sign Language   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
so   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
som   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
som   
pus   

ISO 639 3
som   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
soma1255   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
No data available   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Somali and Pashto Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Somali and Pashto dialects. Various dialects of Somali and Pashto language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Somali are spoken in different Somali Speaking Countries whereas Pashto Dialects are spoken in different Pashto speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Somali vs Pashto Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Somali dialects include: Northern Somali, Benaadir. Pashto dialects include: Central Pashto , Northern Pashto. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Somali and Pashto Speaking population

Somali and Pashto speaking population is one of the factors based on which Somali and Pashto languages can be compared. The total count of Somali and Pashto Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Somali language is Not Available whereas the percentage of people speaking Pashto language is 0.58 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Somali and Pashto on Somali vs Pashto where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Somali and Pashto Language Codes

Somali and Pashto language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Somali and Pashto Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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