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Slovak vs Ukrainian


Ukrainian vs Slovak


Countries

Countries
Czech Republic, European Union, Serbia, Slovakia   
Ukraine   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
1   
14

National Language
Slovakia, Vojvodina, Serbia   
Ukraine   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Hungary, Russia, Ukraine   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia   

Regulated By
Ministry of Culture of the Slovak Republic   
National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine: Institute for the Ukrainian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • Slovak language was written using Glagolitic Alphabets,in 1843.
  • Until the end of 18th century, Slovak did not exist as written language.
  
  • Ukrainian Language is second most widespread among the Slavic languages after the Russian Language.
  • Ukrainian Language is among the top three most melodious language in the world.
  

Similar To
Czech Language   
Russian and Belarusian Languages   

Derived From
Czech-Slovak Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Slovak-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Ukrainian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
46   
26
33   
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15   
12
6   
3

How Many Consonants
38   
27
22   
12

Scripts
Latin   
Cyrillic, Ukrainian Braille   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Ahoj   
Здравствуйте (Zdravstvuyte)   

Thank You
Ďakujem vám   
Дякую (Dyakuyu)   

How Are You?
Ako sa máte?   
Як ти поживаєш? (Jak ty požyvajesh?)   

Good Night
Dobrú noc   
На добраніч (Na dobranič)   

Good Evening
Dobrý večer   
Доброго вечора (Dobroho večora)   

Good Afternoon
Dobré popoludnie   
Доброго дня (Dobroho dnia)   

Good Morning
Dobré ráno   
Доброго ранку! (Dobroho ranku)   

Please
Prosím   
будь ласк   

Sorry
Pardón!   
вибачте (vybachte)   

Bye
Dovidenia   
до побачення (do pobachennya)   

I Love You
Ľúbim Ťa   
я тебе люблю (ya tebe lyublyu)   

Excuse Me
Prepáčte!   
Перепрошую! (Pereprošuju)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Eastern Slovak   
Podillian   

Where They Speak
Abov, Saris, Spis, Zemplin   
North Odessa Oblast, South Khmelnytskyi, South Vinnytsia   

Dialect 2
Central Slovak   
Volynian   

Where They Speak
Gemer, Hont, Liptov, Novohrad, Orava, Tekov, Turiec   
Rivne, Volyn   

Dialect 3
Western Slovak   
Steppe   

Where They Speak
Kysuce, Nitra, Trencin, Trnava, Zahorie   
South Ukraine, Southeastern Ukraine   

Total No. Of Dialects
4   
4
15   
14

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.20 million   
99+
39.00 million   
32

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.46 %   
30

Native Speakers
5.20 million   
99+
39.00 million   
25

Native Name
slovenčina   
Українська (Ukrajins'ka)   

Alternative Names
Slovakian, Slovencina   
Not Available   

French Name
slovaque   
ukrainien   

German Name
Slowakisch   
Ukrainisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ukrɑˈjiɲsʲkɐ ˈmɔwɐ]   

Ethnicity
Slovaks   
Ukrainians   

History

Origin
6th Century   
1561   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Slavic   

Branch
Western   
Eastern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Slavic   
Old East Slavic, Ukrainian   

Standard Forms
Slovak   
Modern Ukrainian   

Language Position
Not Available   
26   
22

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Ukrainian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
sk   
uk   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
slk   
ukr   

ISO 639 2/B
slo   
ukr   

ISO 639 3
slk   
ukr   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
slov1269   
ukra1253   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-db   
53-AAA-eda to 53-AAA-edq   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Slovak and Ukrainian Language History

Comparison of Slovak vs Ukrainian language history gives us differences between origin of Slovak and Ukrainian language. History of Slovak language states that this language originated in 6th Century whereas history of Ukrainian language states that this language originated in 1561. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Slovak and Ukrainian Language History.

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Slovak and Ukrainian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Slovak and Ukrainian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Slovak and Ukrainian language. Slovak word for "Hello" is Ahoj or Ukrainian word for "Thank You" is Дякую (Dyakuyu). Find more of such common Slovak Greetings and Ukrainian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Slovak vs Ukrainian Difficulty

The Slovak vs Ukrainian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Slovak Alphabets and Ukrainian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Slovak and Ukrainian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Slovak and Ukrainian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Slovak is 44 weeks while to learn Ukrainian time required is 44 weeks.

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