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Slovak vs Russian


Russian vs Slovak


Countries

Countries
Czech Republic, European Union, Serbia, Slovakia  
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
4  
11

National Language
Slovakia, Vojvodina, Serbia  
Russia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Afganistan  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Hungary, Russia, Ukraine  
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

Regulated By
Ministry of Culture of the Slovak Republic  
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  

Interesting Facts
  • Slovak language was written using Glagolitic Alphabets,in 1843.
  • Until the end of 18th century, Slovak did not exist as written language.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Czech Language  
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  

Derived From
Czech-Slovak Language  
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Slovak-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
46  
26
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15  
12
10  
7

How Many Consonants
38  
27
21  
11

Scripts
Latin  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Ahoj  
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  

Thank You
Ďakujem vám  
спасибо(spasibo)  

How Are You?
Ako sa máte?  
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  

Good Night
Dobrú noc  
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  

Good Evening
Dobrý večer  
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  

Good Afternoon
Dobré popoludnie  
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  

Good Morning
Dobré ráno  
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  

Please
Prosím  
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  

Sorry
Pardón!  
Извините(Izvinite)  

Bye
Dovidenia  
до свидания(do svidaniya)  

I Love You
Ľúbim Ťa  
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  

Excuse Me
Prepáčte!  
извините(izvinite)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Eastern Slovak  
Doukhobor Russian  

Where They Speak
Abov, Saris, Spis, Zemplin  
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
30,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Central Slovak  
Olonets  

Where They Speak
Gemer, Hont, Liptov, Novohrad, Orava, Tekov, Turiec  
Olonets  

Dialect 3
Western Slovak  
Novgorod  

Where They Speak
Kysuce, Nitra, Trencin, Trnava, Zahorie  
Novgorod  

Total No. Of Dialects
4  
4
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.20 million  
99+
276.00 million  
6

Speaking Population
Not Available  
2.33 %  
9

Native Speakers
5.20 million  
99+
166.00 million  
8

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
110.00 million  
7

Native Name
slovenčina  
Русский  

Alternative Names
Slovakian, Slovencina  
Russki  

French Name
slovaque  
russe  

German Name
Slowakisch  
Russisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  

Ethnicity
Slovaks  
Russians  

History

Origin
6th Century  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  

Subgroup
Slavic  
Slavic  

Branch
Western  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Slavic  
Old East Slavic  

Standard Forms
Slovak  
Standard Russian  

Language Position
Not Available  
7  
7

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Russian  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
sk  
ru  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
slk  
rus  

ISO 639 2/B
slo  
rus  

ISO 639 3
slk  
rus  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
slov1269  
russ1263  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-db  
53-AAA-ea  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Fusional, Synthetic  

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Slovak and Russian Language History

Comparison of Slovak vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Slovak and Russian language. History of Slovak language states that this language originated in 6th Century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Slovak and Russian Language History.

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Slovak and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Slovak and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Slovak and Russian language. Slovak word for "Hello" is Ahoj or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Slovak Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Slovak vs Russian Difficulty

The Slovak vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Slovak Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Slovak and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Slovak and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Slovak is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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