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Slovak vs Croatian


Croatian vs Slovak


Countries

Countries
Czech Republic, European Union, Serbia, Slovakia   
Austria, Bosnia, Croatia, European Union, Herzegovina, Italy, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
9   
7

National Language
Slovakia, Vojvodina, Serbia   
Austria   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Czech Republic, Hungary, Russia, Ukraine   
Austria, Hungary, Italy, Montenegro, Romania   

Regulated By
Ministry of Culture of the Slovak Republic   
Institute of Croatian Language and Linguistics   

Interesting Facts
  • Slovak language was written using Glagolitic Alphabets,in 1843.
  • Until the end of 18th century, Slovak did not exist as written language.
  
  • In croatian language, everywhere there are words without vowels.
  • Though croatian language was born in 9th century, the first written document in croatian was in 11th century.
  

Similar To
Czech Language   
Serbain and Bosnian   

Derived From
Czech-Slovak Language   
Church Slavonic   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Slovak-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Croatian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
46   
26
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
15   
12
5   
2

How Many Consonants
38   
27
25   
15

Scripts
Latin   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Ahoj   
bok   

Thank You
Ďakujem vám   
hvala   

How Are You?
Ako sa máte?   
kako si   

Good Night
Dobrú noc   
laku noć   

Good Evening
Dobrý večer   
dobra večer   

Good Afternoon
Dobré popoludnie   
dobar dan   

Good Morning
Dobré ráno   
dobro jutro   

Please
Prosím   
molim   

Sorry
Pardón!   
Oprostite   

Bye
Dovidenia   
Doviđenja   

I Love You
Ľúbim Ťa   
Volim te   

Excuse Me
Prepáčte!   
Ispričavam se   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Eastern Slovak   
Chakavian   

Where They Speak
Abov, Saris, Spis, Zemplin   
Croatia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
660,000.00   
31

Dialect 2
Central Slovak   
Chakavian   

Where They Speak
Gemer, Hont, Liptov, Novohrad, Orava, Tekov, Turiec   
Croatia   

Dialect 3
Western Slovak   
Shtokavian   

Where They Speak
Kysuce, Nitra, Trencin, Trnava, Zahorie   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Croatia, Hungary, Romania   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
13,000,000.00   
5

Total No. Of Dialects
4   
4
79   
33

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
5.20 million   
99+
89.00 million   
18

Speaking Population
Not Available   
89.00 %   
1

Native Speakers
5.20 million   
99+
5.60 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
1.25 million   
36

Native Name
slovenčina   
hrvatski   

Alternative Names
Slovakian, Slovencina   
Hrvatski   

French Name
slovaque   
croate   

German Name
Slowakisch   
Kroatisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[xř̩ʋaːtskiː]   

Ethnicity
Slovaks   
Croats   

History

Origin
6th Century   
9th century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Not Available   

Branch
Western   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Proto-Slavic   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Slovak   
Pluricentric Standard Serbo-Croatian   

Language Position
Not Available   
23   
19

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Croatian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
sk   
hr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
slk   
hrv   

ISO 639 2/B
slo   
hrv   

ISO 639 3
slk   
hrv   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
slov1269   
croa1245   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-db   
part of 53-AAA-g   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Slovak and Croatian Language History

Comparison of Slovak vs Croatian language history gives us differences between origin of Slovak and Croatian language. History of Slovak language states that this language originated in 6th Century whereas history of Croatian language states that this language originated in 9th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Slovak and Croatian Language History.

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Slovak and Croatian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Slovak and Croatian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Slovak and Croatian language. Slovak word for "Hello" is Ahoj or Croatian word for "Thank You" is hvala. Find more of such common Slovak Greetings and Croatian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Slovak vs Croatian Difficulty

The Slovak vs Croatian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Slovak Alphabets and Croatian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Slovak and Croatian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Slovak and Croatian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Slovak is 44 weeks while to learn Croatian time required is 44 weeks.

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