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Sinhalese vs Tibetan


Tibetan vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka  
China, Nepal  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
2  
13

National Language
Sri Lanka  
Nepal, Tibet  

Second Language
Sri Lanka  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
China, India, Nepal  

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  
Committee for the Standardisation of the Tibetan Language  

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Tibetan dialects vary alot, so it's difficult for tibetans to understand each other if they are not from same area.
  • Tibetan is tonal with six tones in all: short low, long low, high falling, low falling, short high, long high.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language  
Not Available  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Tibetan-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
54  
33
35  
17

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18  
15
5  
2

How Many Consonants
36  
26
30  
20

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet  
Tibetan alphabet, Tibetan Braille  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
24 weeks  
6

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)  
བཀྲ་ཤིས་བདེ་ལེགས། (tashi delek)  

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  
ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay)  

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  
ཁྱེད་རང་སྐུ་གཇུགས་བདེ་པོ་ཡིན་པས། (kayrang kusu debo yimbay?)  

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  
གཟིམ་ལཇག་གནང་དགོས་། (sim-jah nahng-go)  

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  
དགོང་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས།  

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  
ཉིན་གུང་བདེ་ལེགས།  

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  
སྔ་དྲོ་བདེ་ལེགས། (nga-to delek)  

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  
thu-je zig / ku-chee.  

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  
ཀོང་དགས་། (gawn-da)  

Bye
බායි (bāyi)  
ག་ལེར་ཕེབས་། (kha-leh phe)  

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  
ང་ཁྱེད་རང་ལ་དགའ་པོ་ཡོད་ (nga kayrâng-la gawpo yö)  

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  
དགོངས་དག བཟོད་དུ་གསོལ། ཐུགས་རྗེ་གཟིགས།  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda  
Central Tibetan  

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka  
China, India, Nepal  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
1,200,000.00  
27

Dialect 2
Not Available  
Khams Tibetan  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Bhutan, China  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
1,400,000.00  
23

Dialect 3
Not Available  
Amdo Tibetan  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
China  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
1,800,000.00  
16

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
1.20 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
Not Available  

Native Speakers
16.00 million  
39
1.20 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
34
Not Available  

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)  
བོད་སྐད་ (pö-gay)  

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  
Bhotia, Dbus, Dbusgtsang, Phoke, Tibetan, U, Wei, Weizang, Zang  

French Name
singhalais  
tibétain  

German Name
Singhalesisch  
Tibetisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people  
tibetan people  

History

Origin
3  
c. 650  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Tibeto-Burman  

Branch
Indic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit  
Old Tibetan, Classical Tibetan  

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese  
Standard Tibetan  

Language Position
70  
99+
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Tibetan Sign Language  

Scope
Individual  
Not Available  

Code

ISO 639 1
si  
bo  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin  
bod  

ISO 639 2/B
sin  
tib  

ISO 639 3
sin  
bod  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
sinh1246  
tibe1272  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data Available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Not Available  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Sinhalese and Tibetan Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Tibetan language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Tibetan language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Tibetan language states that this language originated in c. 650. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Tibetan Language History.

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Sinhalese and Tibetan Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Tibetan greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Tibetan language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Tibetan word for "Thank You" is ཐུགས་རྗེ་ཆེ་། (tujay-chay). Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Tibetan Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Tibetan Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Tibetan difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Tibetan Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Tibetan are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Tibetan, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Tibetan time required is 24 weeks.

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