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Sinhalese vs Sanskrit


Sanskrit vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka   
India   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Sri Lanka   
India   

Second Language
Sri Lanka   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language   
Old German Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Prakrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sanskrit-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
54   
33
52   
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18   
15
16   
13

How Many Consonants
36   
26
36   
26

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet   
Devanagari   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
20 weeks   
5

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)   
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)   

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)   

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)   

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)   

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   
शुभः सायंकालः   

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   
शुभ दुपार   

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)   

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   
कृपया (kripayā)   

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)   

Bye
බායි (bāyi)   
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)   

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)   

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka   
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Not Available   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Not Available   
Not present   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
0   

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
14.10 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
16.00 million   
39
14.10 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million   
34
Not Available   

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)   
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)   

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   
Not Available   

French Name
singhalais   
sanskrit   

German Name
Singhalesisch   
Sanskrit   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[səmskr̩t̪əm]   

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people   
Not Available   

History

Origin
3   
2000 B.C.   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit   
Vedic Sanskrit   

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese   
Sanskrit   

Language Position
70   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
si   
sa   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin   
san   

ISO 639 2/B
sin   
san   

ISO 639 3
sin   
san   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sinh1246   
sans1269   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Ancient   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Sinhalese and Sanskrit Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Sanskrit language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Sanskrit language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C.. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Sanskrit Language History.

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Sinhalese and Sanskrit Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Sanskrit greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Sanskrit language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Sanskrit word for "Thank You" is धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh). Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Sanskrit Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Sanskrit Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Sanskrit difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Sanskrit Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Sanskrit are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Sanskrit, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Sanskrit time required is 20 weeks.

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