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Sinhalese vs Meithei


Meithei vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka   
India, Manipur   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Sri Lanka   
Bangladesh, Burma, Northeast India   

Second Language
Sri Lanka   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Assam, Manipur, Tripura   

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Meithei Language is currently classified as a vulnerable language by UNESCO.
  • The oldest document in Methei language was dated back in 8th century were inscriptions on the copper plate.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language   
Bengali, Odia, Maithili and Meithei Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Meithei-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
54   
33
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18   
15
6   
3

How Many Consonants
36   
26
15   
5

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet   
Bengali   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)   
Khurumjari   

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   
Yamna nungaijare   

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   
Nung_ngai_biribra adombo?   

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   
Athengba Ahing   

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   
Not Available   

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   
Not Available   

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   
Nongale haugatl   

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   
Chanbiduna   

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   
Saobiganu   

Bye
බායි (bāyi)   
Chatcharage   

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   
Eina nangbu nungsi   

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   
Not Available   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda   
Loi   

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka   
Burma, Laos   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
5,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Not Available   
Pangal   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Bangladesh, India   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
273,000.00   
32

Dialect 3
Not Available   
Meithei proper   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Bangladesh, Burma, Northeast India   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,250,000.00   
19

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
1.50 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
Not Available   

Native Speakers
16.00 million   
39
1.50 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million   
34
Not Available   

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)   
মৈইতৈইলোন   

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   
Kathe, Kathi, Manipuri, Meiteilon, Meiteiron, Meithe, Meitei, Menipuri, Mitei, Mithe, Ponna   

French Name
singhalais   
Meithei   

German Name
Singhalesisch   
Meithei   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people   
Meithei people   

History

Origin
3   
1700   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Tibeto-Burman   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese   
Standard Meithei   

Language Position
70   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Not Available   

Code

ISO 639 1
si   
No data available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin   
mni   

ISO 639 2/B
sin   
mni   

ISO 639 3
sin   
mni   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sinh1246   
mani1292   

Linguasphere
No data available   
omp   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Not Available   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Sinhalese and Meithei Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Meithei language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Meithei language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Meithei language states that this language originated in 1700. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Meithei Language History.

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Sinhalese and Meithei Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Meithei greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Meithei language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Meithei word for "Thank You" is Yamna nungaijare. Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Meithei Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Meithei Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Meithei difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Meithei Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Meithei are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Meithei, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Meithei time required is 44 weeks.

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