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Sinhalese vs Meithei


Meithei vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka  
India, Manipur  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Sri Lanka  
Bangladesh, Burma, Northeast India  

Second Language
Sri Lanka  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Assam, Manipur, Tripura  

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Meithei Language is currently classified as a vulnerable language by UNESCO.
  • The oldest document in Methei language was dated back in 8th century were inscriptions on the copper plate.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language  
Bengali, Odia, Maithili and Meithei Languages  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Meithei-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
54  
33
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18  
15
6  
3

How Many Consonants
36  
26
15  
5

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet  
Bengali  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)  
Khurumjari  

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  
Yamna nungaijare  

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  
Nung_ngai_biribra adombo?  

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  
Athengba Ahing  

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  
Not Available  

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  
Not Available  

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  
Nongale haugatl  

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  
Chanbiduna  

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  
Saobiganu  

Bye
බායි (bāyi)  
Chatcharage  

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  
Eina nangbu nungsi  

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  
Not Available  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda  
Loi  

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka  
Burma, Laos  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
5,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Not Available  
Pangal  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Bangladesh, India  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
273,000.00  
32

Dialect 3
Not Available  
Meithei proper  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Bangladesh, Burma, Northeast India  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
1,250,000.00  
19

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
1.50 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
Not Available  

Native Speakers
16.00 million  
39
1.50 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
34
Not Available  

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)  
মৈইতৈইলোন  

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  
Kathe, Kathi, Manipuri, Meiteilon, Meiteiron, Meithe, Meitei, Menipuri, Mitei, Mithe, Ponna  

French Name
singhalais  
Meithei  

German Name
Singhalesisch  
Meithei  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people  
Meithei people  

History

Origin
3  
1700  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Tibeto-Burman  

Branch
Indic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese  
Standard Meithei  

Language Position
70  
99+
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Not Available  

Code

ISO 639 1
si  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin  
mni  

ISO 639 2/B
sin  
mni  

ISO 639 3
sin  
mni  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
sinh1246  
mani1292  

Linguasphere
No data available  
omp  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Not Available  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Sinhalese and Meithei Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Meithei language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Meithei language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Meithei language states that this language originated in 1700. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Meithei Language History.

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Sinhalese and Meithei Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Meithei greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Meithei language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Meithei word for "Thank You" is Yamna nungaijare. Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Meithei Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Meithei Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Meithei difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Meithei Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Meithei are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Meithei, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Meithei time required is 44 weeks.

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