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Sinhalese vs Malayalam


Malayalam vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka   
India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
3   
12

National Language
Sri Lanka   
Kerala, India, Lakshadweep, Puducherry   

Second Language
Sri Lanka   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Andaman and Nicobar Islands   

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   
Academy for Malayalam literature, Government of Kerala   

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Malayalam language has 54 literals. Same sounds have different versions to it.
  • Malayalam script is reffered as "Rod Script" and it is derived from the Grantha script, which was developed from Indic script of Brahmi.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language   
Tamil and Sanskrit Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Malayalam-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
54   
33
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18   
15
15   
12

How Many Consonants
36   
26
41   
30

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet   
Brahmic family and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)   
ഹലോ (halēā)   

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   
നന്ദി (nandi)   

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   
സുഖമാണോ? (sukhamāṇēā?)   

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   
ശുഭ രാത്രി (śubha rātri)   

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   
ഗുഡ് ഈവനിംഗ് (guḍ īvaniṅg)   

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   
ഗുഡ് ആഫ്റ്റർനൂൺ (guḍ āphṟṟarnūṇ)   

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   
രാവിലെ (rāvile)   

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   
ദയവായി (dayavāyi)   

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   
ക്ഷമിക്കണം (kṣamikkaṇaṁ)   

Bye
බායි (bāyi)   
വിട (viṭa)   

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   
ഞാൻ നിന്നെ സ്നേഹിക്കുന്നു (ñān ninne snēhikkunnu)   

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   
എക്സ്ക്യൂസ് മീ (ekskyūs mī)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda   
Judeo-Malayalam   

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka   
Israel, kerala   

Dialect 2
Not Available   
Mappila   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
India   

Dialect 3
Not Available   
Pandy Malayalam   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
France, kerala   

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
38.00 million   
33

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
0.57 %   
27

Native Speakers
16.00 million   
39
38.00 million   
26

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million   
34
Not Available   

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)   
മലയാളം (malayāḷam)   

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   
Alealum, Malayalani, Malayali, Malean, Maliyad, Mallealle, Mopla   

French Name
singhalais   
malayalam   

German Name
Singhalesisch   
Malayalam   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people   
Malayali   

History

Origin
3   
9th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Dravidian Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit   
No early form   

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese   
Malayalam   

Language Position
70   
99+
29   
24

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
si   
ml   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin   
mal   

ISO 639 2/B
sin   
mal   

ISO 639 3
sin   
mal   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sinh1246   
mala1464   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Sinhalese and Malayalam Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Malayalam language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Malayalam language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Malayalam language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Malayalam Language History.

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Sinhalese and Malayalam Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Malayalam greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Malayalam language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Malayalam word for "Thank You" is നന്ദി (nandi). Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Malayalam Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Malayalam Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Malayalam difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Malayalam Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Malayalam are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Malayalam, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Malayalam time required is 44 weeks.

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