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Sinhalese vs Madurese


Madurese vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka  
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
5  
10

National Language
Sri Lanka  
Indonesia, Island of Madura  

Second Language
Sri Lanka  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language  
Malay and Javanese Languages  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Madurese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
54  
33
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18  
15
6  
3

How Many Consonants
36  
26
21  
11

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)  
Halo  

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  
matur nuwun  

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  
piye kabare?  

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  
wengi sing apik  

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  
Sugeng sọnten  

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  
Sugeng siang  

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  
Sugeng énjing  

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  
Not Available  

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  
Nyuwun pangapunten  

Bye
බායි (bāyi)  
Not Available  

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  
Kula tresna panjengan  

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  
Nuwun séwu  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda  
Kangean  

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka  
Indonesia  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
110,000.00  
40

Dialect 2
Not Available  
Bawean  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Indonesia  

Dialect 3
Not Available  
Bangkalan  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Indonesia  

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
15.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
0.23 %  
99+

Native Speakers
16.00 million  
39
15.00 million  
40

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
34
Not Available  

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)  
Madurese  

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura  

French Name
singhalais  
madourais  

German Name
Singhalesisch  
Maduresisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people  
Madurese  

History

Origin
3  
Not Available  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Austronesian Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indonesian  

Branch
Indic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese  
Madurese  

Language Position
70  
99+
69  
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
si  
No data Available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin  
mad  

ISO 639 2/B
sin  
mad  

ISO 639 3
sin  
mad  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
sinh1246  
madu1247  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Sinhalese and Madurese Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Madurese language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Madurese language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Madurese language states that this language originated in Not Available. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Madurese Language History.

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Sinhalese and Madurese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Madurese language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Madurese Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.

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