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Sinhalese vs Madurese


Madurese vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka   
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
5   
10

National Language
Sri Lanka   
Indonesia, Island of Madura   

Second Language
Sri Lanka   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language   
Malay and Javanese Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Madurese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
54   
33
27   
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18   
15
6   
3

How Many Consonants
36   
26
21   
11

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Not Available   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)   
Halo   

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   
matur nuwun   

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   
piye kabare?   

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   
wengi sing apik   

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   
Sugeng sọnten   

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   
Sugeng siang   

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   
Sugeng énjing   

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   
Not Available   

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   
Nyuwun pangapunten   

Bye
බායි (bāyi)   
Not Available   

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   
Kula tresna panjengan   

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   
Nuwun séwu   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda   
Kangean   

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka   
Indonesia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
110,000.00   
40

Dialect 2
Not Available   
Bawean   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Indonesia   

Dialect 3
Not Available   
Bangkalan   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Indonesia   

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
15.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
0.23 %   
99+

Native Speakers
16.00 million   
39
15.00 million   
40

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million   
34
Not Available   

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)   
Madurese   

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura   

French Name
singhalais   
madourais   

German Name
Singhalesisch   
Maduresisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people   
Madurese   

History

Origin
3   
Not Available   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indonesian   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese   
Madurese   

Language Position
70   
99+
69   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
si   
No data Available   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin   
mad   

ISO 639 2/B
sin   
mad   

ISO 639 3
sin   
mad   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sinh1246   
madu1247   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Sinhalese and Madurese Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Madurese language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Madurese language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Madurese language states that this language originated in Not Available. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Madurese Language History.

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Sinhalese and Madurese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Madurese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Madurese language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Madurese word for "Thank You" is matur nuwun. Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Madurese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Madurese Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Madurese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Madurese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Madurese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Madurese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Madurese time required is 44 weeks.

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