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Sinhalese vs Korean


Korean vs Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka   
China, Jilin Province, North Korea, South Korea, Yanbian   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
5   
10

National Language
Sri Lanka   
North Korea, South Korea   

Second Language
Sri Lanka   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Japan, People's Republic of China, Russia, United States of America   

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   
The National Institute of the Korean Language   

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Korean has borrowed words from English and Chinese.
  • Korean has two counting systems. First, is based on Chinese characters and numbers are similar to Chinese numbers, and second counting system is from words unique to Korea.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language   
Chinese and Japanese languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Korean-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
54   
33
40   
21

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18   
15
21   
18

How Many Consonants
36   
26
19   
9

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet   
Hangul   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)   
안녕하세요. (annyeonghaseyo.)   

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   
감사합니다 (gamsahabnida)   

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   
어떻게 지내세요? (eotteohge jinaeseyo?)   

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   
안녕히 주무세요 (annyeonghi jumuseyo)   

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   
안녕하세요 (annyeonghaseyo.)   

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   
안녕하십니까 (annyeong hashimnikka)   

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   
안녕히 주무셨어요 (An-yŏng-hi ju-mu-shŏ-ssŏ-yo)   

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   
하십시오 (hasibsio)   

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   
죄송합니다 (joesonghabnida)   

Bye
බායි (bāyi)   
안녕 (annyeong)   

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   
당신을 사랑합니다 (dangsin-eul salanghabnida)   

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   
실례합니다 (sillyehabnida)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda   
Jeju   

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka   
South Korea   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
10,000.00   
99+

Dialect 2
Not Available   
Gyeongsang   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
South Korea   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
10,000,000.00   
9

Dialect 3
Not Available   
Hamgyŏng   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
China, North Korea   

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
12   
12

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
77.00 million   
22

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
1.14 %   
16

Native Speakers
16.00 million   
39
77.00 million   
12

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million   
34
Not Available   

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)   
한국어 (조선말)   

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   
Hanguk Mal, Hanguk Uh   

French Name
singhalais   
coréen   

German Name
Singhalesisch   
Koreanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people   
Koreans   

History

Origin
3   
Before 1st century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Koreanic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit   
Old Korean, Middle Korean and Korean   

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese   
Pluricentric Standard Korean, South Korean standard and North Korean standard   

Language Position
70   
99+
12   
11

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Korean Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
si   
ko   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin   
kor   

ISO 639 2/B
sin   
kor   

ISO 639 3
sin   
Kor   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sinh1246   
kore1280   

Linguasphere
No data available   
45-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Agglutinative   

Countries >>
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Sinhalese and Korean Language History

Comparison of Sinhalese vs Korean language history gives us differences between origin of Sinhalese and Korean language. History of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3 whereas history of Korean language states that this language originated in Before 1st century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sinhalese and Korean Language History.

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Sinhalese and Korean Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sinhalese and Korean greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sinhalese and Korean language. Sinhalese word for "Hello" is හලෝ (halō) or Korean word for "Thank You" is 감사합니다 (gamsahabnida). Find more of such common Sinhalese Greetings and Korean Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sinhalese vs Korean Difficulty

The Sinhalese vs Korean difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sinhalese Alphabets and Korean Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sinhalese and Korean are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sinhalese and Korean, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sinhalese is 44 weeks while to learn Korean time required is 88 weeks.

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