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Sinhalese and Urdu


Urdu and Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka   
India, Pakistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
2   
13

National Language
Sri Lanka   
Pakistan   

Second Language
Sri Lanka   
Pakistan   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia, Oceania   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
India   

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   
National Council for Promotion of Urdu Language, India, National Language Authority, Pakistan   

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Urdu is a language of beauty and grace, that adds meaning to prose and charm to poetry.
  • Different languages such as Arabic, Persian and Turkish gave birth and richness to Urdu.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language   
Arabic and Hindi Languages   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Ghaznavid Persian Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Urdu-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
54   
33
52   
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18   
15
10   
7

How Many Consonants
36   
26
40   
29

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)   
خوش آمديد   

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   
آپ کا شکریہ   

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   
آپ کیسے ہیں؟   

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   
گڈ نائٹ   

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   
سلام علیکم   

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   
گڈ آفٹر نون   

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   
گڈ مارننگ   

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   
براہ مہربانی   

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   
معاف کرنا   

Bye
බායි (bāyi)   
الوداع   

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   
مجھے تم سے محبت   

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   
معاف کیجئے گا   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda   
Dakhini   

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka   
India   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
11,000,000.00   
12

Dialect 2
Not Available   
Hyderabadi Urdu   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
India   

Dialect 3
Not Available   
Rekhta   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
South Asia   

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
104.00 million   
15

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
0.99 %   
20

Native Speakers
16.00 million   
39
61.00 million   
19

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million   
34
43.00 million   
14

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)   
اُردُو   

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   
Bihari   

French Name
singhalais   
ourdou   

German Name
Singhalesisch   
Urdu   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈʊrd̪u]   

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people   
Not Available   

History

Origin
3   
12th Century CE   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese   
Modern Standard Urdu   

Language Position
70   
99+
20   
18

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Signed Urdu   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
si   
ur   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin   
urd   

ISO 639 2/B
sin   
urd   

ISO 639 3
sin   
urd   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sinh1246   
urdu1245   

Linguasphere
No data available   
59-AAF-q   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Not Available   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Fusional   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Sinhalese and Urdu Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Sinhalese and Urdu dialects. Various dialects of Sinhalese and Urdu language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Sinhalese are spoken in different Sinhalese Speaking Countries whereas Urdu Dialects are spoken in different Urdu speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Sinhalese vs Urdu Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda, Not Available. Urdu dialects include: Dakhini , Hyderabadi Urdu. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Sinhalese and Urdu Speaking population

Sinhalese and Urdu speaking population is one of the factors based on which Sinhalese and Urdu languages can be compared. The total count of Sinhalese and Urdu Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Urdu language is 0.99 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Sinhalese and Urdu on Sinhalese vs Urdu where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Sinhalese and Urdu Language Codes

Sinhalese and Urdu language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Sinhalese and Urdu Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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