Countries
Sri Lanka
  
Azerbaijan, Bosnia, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Northern Cyprus, Romania, Turkey
  
National Language
Sri Lanka
  
Turkey
  
Second Language
Sri Lanka
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia, Europe
  
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Greece, Iraq, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania
  
Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
  
Turkish Language Association
  
Interesting Facts
- In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
- Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
- Turkish language oldest written records are found upon stone monuments in Central Asia, in Orhun, Yenisey and Talas regions.
- Turkish language was developed in the Middle East, streching all the way to Eastern Europe.
  
Similar To
Maldivian Language
  
Azerbaijani Language
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Not Available
  
Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Turkish-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Sinhala alphabet
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
හලෝ (halō)
  
Merhaba
  
Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
  
teşekkür ederim
  
How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
  
Nasılsın?
  
Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
  
İyi Geceler
  
Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
  
İyi Akşamlar
  
Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
  
Tünaydın
  
Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
  
günaydın
  
Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
  
lütfen
  
Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
  
üzgünüm
  
Bye
බායි (bāyi)
  
Hoşçakal
  
I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
  
Seni seviyorum
  
Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
  
Afedersiniz
  
Dialect 1
Vedda
  
Azerbaijani Turkish
  
Where They Speak
Sri Lanka
  
Azerbaijan, Georgia, Iran, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Turkey
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
26,000,000.00
  
9
Dialect 2
Not Available
  
Crimean Turkish
  
Where They Speak
Not Available
  
Bulgaria, Kyrgyzstan, Romania, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Not Available
  
Gagauz
  
Where They Speak
Not Available
  
Moldova, Russia, Turkey, Ukraine
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
16.00 million
  
99+
75.00 million
  
23
Native Speakers
16.00 million
  
39
60.00 million
  
20
Second Language Speakers
2.00 million
  
34
15.00 million
  
18
Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)
  
Türkçe
  
Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
  
Anatolian, Türkisch
  
French Name
singhalais
  
turc
  
German Name
Singhalesisch
  
Türkisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
[ˈtyɾct͡ʃɛ]
  
Ethnicity
Sinhalese people
  
Turkish
  
Origin
3
  
c. 1350
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Turkic Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Turkic
  
Branch
Indic
  
Southwestern(Oghuz)
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit
  
Old Anatalian Turkish, Ottoman Turkish and Turkish
  
Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese
  
Ottoman Turkish(defunct)
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Turkish Sign Language
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
si
  
tr
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
sin
  
tur
  
ISO 639 2/B
sin
  
tur
  
ISO 639 3
sin
  
tur
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
sinh1246
  
nucl1301
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
44-AAB-a
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Synthetic