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Sinhalese and Thai


Thai and Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka   
Thailand   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Sri Lanka   
Thailand   

Second Language
Sri Lanka   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Burma, Cambodia, Laos   

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   
Royal Society of Thailand (ราชบัณฑิตยสภา)   

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Thai is tonal language and also it is very repetitive and exaggerative language.
  • You should learn thai language with native speakers and not with books or recorders, since speaking and writing in thai are not the same.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Khmer Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Thai-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
54   
33
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18   
15
32   
21

How Many Consonants
36   
26
44   
33

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet   
Thai   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)   
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   
ขอบคุณ (K̄hxbkhuṇ)   

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   
คุณเป็นอย่างไร? (Khuṇ pĕn xỳāngrị?)   

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   
นอนหลับฝันดี (Nxn h̄lạb f̄ạn dī)   

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   
สวัสดี (S̄wạs̄dī)   

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   
สวัสดีตอนบ่าย (S̄wạs̄dī txn b̀āy)   

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   
อรุณสวัสดิ์ (Xruṇ s̄wạs̄di̒)   

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   
โปรด (Pord)   

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   

Bye
බායි (bāyi)   
ลาก่อน (Lā k̀xn)   

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   
ผมรักคุณ (P̄hm rạk khuṇ)   

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   
ขอโทษ (K̄hxthos̄ʹ)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda   
Isan   

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka   
Isan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
20,000,000.00   
10

Dialect 2
Not Available   
Northern Thai   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Northern Thailand   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,000,000.00   
13

Dialect 3
Not Available   
Southern Thai   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Kedah, Kelantan, Southern Thailand, Tanintharyi   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
4,500,000.00   
8

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
9   
9

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
0.85 %   
23

Native Speakers
16.00 million   
39
20.00 million   
37

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million   
34
40.00 million   
15

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)   
ภาษาไทย   

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   
Siamese, Standard Thai, Thaiklang   

French Name
singhalais   
thaï   

German Name
Singhalesisch   
Thailändisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[pʰāːsǎː tʰāj]   

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people   
Central Thai and Thai Chinese   

History

Origin
3   
1283 CE   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Tai-Kadai Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Tai   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit   
Old Thai   

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese   
Thai   

Language Position
70   
99+
47   
34

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Thai Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
si   
th   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin   
tha   

ISO 639 2/B
sin   
tha   

ISO 639 3
sin   
tha   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sinh1246   
thai1261   

Linguasphere
No data available   
47-AAA-b   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Analytic, Isolating   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Sinhalese and Thai Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Sinhalese and Thai dialects. Various dialects of Sinhalese and Thai language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Sinhalese are spoken in different Sinhalese Speaking Countries whereas Thai Dialects are spoken in different Thai speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Sinhalese vs Thai Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda, Not Available. Thai dialects include: Isan , Northern Thai. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Sinhalese and Thai Speaking population

Sinhalese and Thai speaking population is one of the factors based on which Sinhalese and Thai languages can be compared. The total count of Sinhalese and Thai Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Thai language is 0.85 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Sinhalese and Thai on Sinhalese vs Thai where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Sinhalese and Thai Language Codes

Sinhalese and Thai language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Sinhalese and Thai Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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