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Sinhalese and Meithei


Meithei and Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka  
India, Manipur  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Sri Lanka  
Bangladesh, Burma, Northeast India  

Second Language
Sri Lanka  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Assam, Manipur, Tripura  

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Meithei Language is currently classified as a vulnerable language by UNESCO.
  • The oldest document in Methei language was dated back in 8th century were inscriptions on the copper plate.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language  
Bengali, Odia, Maithili and Meithei Languages  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Meithei-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
54  
33
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18  
15
6  
3

How Many Consonants
36  
26
15  
5

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet  
Bengali  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)  
Khurumjari  

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  
Yamna nungaijare  

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  
Nung_ngai_biribra adombo?  

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  
Athengba Ahing  

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  
Not Available  

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  
Not Available  

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  
Nongale haugatl  

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  
Chanbiduna  

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  
Saobiganu  

Bye
බායි (bāyi)  
Chatcharage  

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  
Eina nangbu nungsi  

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  
Not Available  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda  
Loi  

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka  
Burma, Laos  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
5,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Not Available  
Pangal  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Bangladesh, India  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
273,000.00  
32

Dialect 3
Not Available  
Meithei proper  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Bangladesh, Burma, Northeast India  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
1,250,000.00  
19

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
1.50 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
Not Available  

Native Speakers
16.00 million  
39
1.50 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
34
Not Available  

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)  
মৈইতৈইলোন  

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  
Kathe, Kathi, Manipuri, Meiteilon, Meiteiron, Meithe, Meitei, Menipuri, Mitei, Mithe, Ponna  

French Name
singhalais  
Meithei  

German Name
Singhalesisch  
Meithei  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people  
Meithei people  

History

Origin
3  
1700  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Sino-Tibetan Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Tibeto-Burman  

Branch
Indic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese  
Standard Meithei  

Language Position
70  
99+
Not Available  

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Not Available  

Code

ISO 639 1
si  
No data available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin  
mni  

ISO 639 2/B
sin  
mni  

ISO 639 3
sin  
mni  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
sinh1246  
mani1292  

Linguasphere
No data available  
omp  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Not Available  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Not Available  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Sinhalese and Meithei Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Sinhalese and Meithei dialects. Various dialects of Sinhalese and Meithei language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Sinhalese are spoken in different Sinhalese Speaking Countries whereas Meithei Dialects are spoken in different Meithei speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Sinhalese vs Meithei Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda, Not Available. Meithei dialects include: Loi , Pangal. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Sinhalese and Meithei Speaking population

Sinhalese and Meithei speaking population is one of the factors based on which Sinhalese and Meithei languages can be compared. The total count of Sinhalese and Meithei Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Meithei language is Not Available. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Sinhalese and Meithei on Sinhalese vs Meithei where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Sinhalese and Meithei Language Codes

Sinhalese and Meithei language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Sinhalese and Meithei Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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