Countries
Sri Lanka
  
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra
  
National Language
Sri Lanka
  
India
  
Second Language
Sri Lanka
  
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Israel, Mauritius
  
Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
  
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad
  
Interesting Facts
- In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
- Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
- Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
- Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  
Similar To
Maldivian Language
  
Konkani Language
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Sinhala alphabet
  
Devanagari
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
හලෝ (halō)
  
हॅलो (Hĕlō)
  
Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
  
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)
  
How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
  
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)
  
Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
  
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)
  
Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
  
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)
  
Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
  
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)
  
Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
  
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)
  
Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
  
कृपया (Kr̥payā)
  
Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
  
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)
  
Bye
බායි (bāyi)
  
बाय (Bāya)
  
I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
  
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)
  
Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
  
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)
  
Dialect 1
Vedda
  
Maharashtrian Konkani
  
Where They Speak
Sri Lanka
  
Kokan
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
2,400,000.00
  
23
Dialect 2
Not Available
  
Varhadi
  
Where They Speak
Not Available
  
Vidarbha
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
7,000,000.00
  
12
Dialect 3
Not Available
  
Khandeshi
  
Where They Speak
Not Available
  
Khandesh
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
1,900,000.00
  
15
How Many People Speak?
16.00 million
  
99+
71.00 million
  
25
Native Speakers
16.00 million
  
39
68.00 million
  
16
Second Language Speakers
2.00 million
  
34
3.00 million
  
32
Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)
  
मराठी (marāṭhī)
  
Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
  
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu
  
French Name
singhalais
  
marathe
  
German Name
Singhalesisch
  
Marathi
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
[məˈɾaʈʰi]
  
Ethnicity
Sinhalese people
  
Marathi people
  
Origin
3
  
10th century
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Indic
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit
  
Maharashtri Prakrit
  
Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese
  
Marathi
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Indian Signing System (ISS)
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
si
  
mr
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
sin
  
mar
  
ISO 639 2/B
sin
  
mar
  
ISO 639 3
sin
  
mar
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
sinh1246
  
mara1378
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
omr
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Not Available