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Sinhalese and Madurese


Madurese and Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka  
East Java, Island of Madura, North Java, Sapudi Islands, Singapore  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
5  
10

National Language
Sri Lanka  
Indonesia, Island of Madura  

Second Language
Sri Lanka  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)  
Not Available  

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • There is unique pronunciation system in the Madurese language.
  • Madurese was first written using Javanese Alphabets.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language  
Malay and Javanese Languages  

Derived From
Sanskrit Language  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Madurese-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
54  
33
27  
9

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18  
15
6  
3

How Many Consonants
36  
26
21  
11

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2  
1
4  
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)  
Halo  

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)  
matur nuwun  

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)  
piye kabare?  

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)  
wengi sing apik  

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)  
Sugeng sọnten  

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)  
Sugeng siang  

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)  
Sugeng énjing  

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)  
Not Available  

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)  
Nyuwun pangapunten  

Bye
බායි (bāyi)  
Not Available  

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)  
Kula tresna panjengan  

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)  
Nuwun séwu  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda  
Kangean  

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka  
Indonesia  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
110,000.00  
40

Dialect 2
Not Available  
Bawean  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Indonesia  

Dialect 3
Not Available  
Bangkalan  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Indonesia  

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
6  
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million  
99+
15.00 million  
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %  
99+
0.23 %  
99+

Native Speakers
16.00 million  
39
15.00 million  
40

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million  
34
Not Available  

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)  
Madurese  

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala  
Basa Mathura, Madhura, Madura  

French Name
singhalais  
madourais  

German Name
Singhalesisch  
Maduresisch  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
Not Available  

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people  
Madurese  

History

Origin
3  
Not Available  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Austronesian Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indonesian  

Branch
Indic  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese  
Madurese  

Language Position
70  
99+
69  
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
si  
No data Available  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin  
mad  

ISO 639 2/B
sin  
mad  

ISO 639 3
sin  
mad  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
sinh1246  
madu1247  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional  
Not Available  

Summary >>
<< Code

All Sinhalese and Madurese Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Sinhalese and Madurese dialects. Various dialects of Sinhalese and Madurese language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Sinhalese are spoken in different Sinhalese Speaking Countries whereas Madurese Dialects are spoken in different Madurese speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Sinhalese vs Madurese Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda, Not Available. Madurese dialects include: Kangean , Bawean. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Sinhalese and Madurese Speaking population

Sinhalese and Madurese speaking population is one of the factors based on which Sinhalese and Madurese languages can be compared. The total count of Sinhalese and Madurese Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Madurese language is 0.23 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Sinhalese and Madurese on Sinhalese vs Madurese where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Sinhalese and Madurese Language Codes

Sinhalese and Madurese language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Sinhalese and Madurese Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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