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Sinhalese and Khmer


Khmer and Sinhalese


Countries

Countries
Sri Lanka   
Cambodia   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Sri Lanka   
Cambodia, Thailand, Vietnam   

Second Language
Sri Lanka   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Australia, France, United States of America   

Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
  • Khmer is not the tonal language.
  • Khmer language has borrowed philisophical, administrative and technical vocabulary from Sanskrit and Pali.
  

Similar To
Maldivian Language   
Lao Language   

Derived From
Sanskrit Language   
Pali and Sanskrit Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Khmer-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
54   
33
53   
32

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
18   
15
20   
17

How Many Consonants
36   
26
33   
23

Scripts
Sinhala alphabet   
Khmer   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
2   
1
4   
3

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
හලෝ (halō)   
ND   

Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   
សូមអរគុណអ្នក (saum arkoun anak)   

How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   
អ្នក​សុខសប្បាយ​ទេ   

Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   
ND   

Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   
ND   

Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   
ND   

Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   
ND   

Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   
ND   

Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   
ND   

Bye
බායි (bāyi)   
ND   

I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   
ND   

Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   
ND   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Vedda   
Northern Khmer   

Where They Speak
Sri Lanka   
Australia, Cambodia, France, Thailand, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,400,000.00   
26

Dialect 2
Not Available   
Khmer Krom   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,200,000.00   
24

Dialect 3
Not Available   
Western Khmer   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Cambodia, Thailand   

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
16.00 million   
99+
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
0.25 %   
99+
0.24 %   
99+

Native Speakers
16.00 million   
39
13.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
2.00 million   
34
Not Available   

Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)   
ភាសាខ្មែរ (bhāsā khmɛ̄r)   

Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   
Cambodian, Khmer   

French Name
singhalais   
khmer central   

German Name
Singhalesisch   
Kambodschanisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[pʰiːəsaː kʰmaːe]   

Ethnicity
Sinhalese people   
Khmer, Northern Khmer   

History

Origin
3   
14   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Austroasiatic Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Not Available   

Branch
Indic   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit   
Proto-Khmer   

Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese   
Modern Khmer   

Language Position
70   
99+
Not Available   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
si   
km   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sin   
khm   

ISO 639 2/B
sin   
khm   

ISO 639 3
sin   
khm   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sinh1246   
khme1253   

Linguasphere
No data available   
Not Available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional   
Analytic, Isolating   

Summary >>
<< Code

All Sinhalese and Khmer Dialects

Most languages have dialects where each dialect differ from other dialect with respect to grammar and vocabulary. Here you will get to know all Sinhalese and Khmer dialects. Various dialects of Sinhalese and Khmer language differ in their pronunciations and words. Dialects of Sinhalese are spoken in different Sinhalese Speaking Countries whereas Khmer Dialects are spoken in different Khmer speaking countries. Also the number of people speaking Sinhalese vs Khmer Dialects varies from few thousands to many millions. Some of the Sinhalese dialects include: Vedda, Not Available. Khmer dialects include: Northern Khmer , Khmer Krom. Also learn about dialects in South American Languages and North American Languages.

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Sinhalese and Khmer Speaking population

Sinhalese and Khmer speaking population is one of the factors based on which Sinhalese and Khmer languages can be compared. The total count of Sinhalese and Khmer Speaking population in percentage is also given. The percentage of people speaking Sinhalese language is 0.25 % whereas the percentage of people speaking Khmer language is 0.24 %. When we compare the speaking population of any two languages we get to know which of two languages is more popular. Find more details about how many people speak Sinhalese and Khmer on Sinhalese vs Khmer where you will get native speakers, speaking population in percentage and native names.

Sinhalese and Khmer Language Codes

Sinhalese and Khmer language codes are used in those applications where using language names are tedious. Sinhalese and Khmer Language Codes include all the international language codes, glottocodes and linguasphere.

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