Countries
Sri Lanka
  
India, Pakistan
  
National Language
Sri Lanka
  
India, Pakistan
  
Second Language
Sri Lanka
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
- Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
- Kashmiri is the only Daridc language with literature which was originated more than seven hundred and fifty years ago.
- Kashmiri has thousands of loan words from Persian and Arabic Languages.
  
Similar To
Maldivian Language
  
Hindi and Urdu Languages
  
Derived From
Sanskrit Language
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Kashmiri-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Sinhala alphabet
  
Arabic, Perso-Arabic script
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Right-To-Left, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
හලෝ (halō)
  
Assalām ‘alaikum
  
Thank You
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
  
शुकिया / شکریہ (shukriya)
  
How Are You?
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
  
तोहय छिवा वारय? (tohy ch'ivaa vaarai?)
  
Good Night
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
  
शबे खैर । (shabey k'eūr)
  
Good Evening
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
  
Not Available
  
Good Afternoon
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
  
Hach t'ochoktiya
  
Good Morning
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
  
Hach ch'i
  
Please
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
  
Not Available
  
Sorry
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
  
माफ कॅरिव । (maap' keuriv)
  
Bye
බායි (bāyi)
  
Khuda hāfiz
  
I Love You
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
  
be chus che seth mohabat karaan
  
Excuse Me
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
  
वय त्रॅाविव । (vat' treūviv)
  
Dialect 1
Vedda
  
Kashtawari
  
Where They Speak
Sri Lanka
  
India, Koshtawar valley, southeast kashmir, India
  
Dialect 2
Not Available
  
Poguli
  
Where They Speak
Not Available
  
Pogul and Paristan valleys
  
Dialect 3
Not Available
  
Rambani
  
Where They Speak
Not Available
  
India
  
How Many People Speak?
16.00 million
  
99+
5.60 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
16.00 million
  
39
5.42 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
2.00 million
  
34
Not Available
  
Native Name
සිංහල (sĩhala)
  
कॉशुर / كٲشُر
  
Alternative Names
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
  
Cashmeeree, Cashmiri, Kacmiri, Kaschemiri, Keshur, Koshur
  
French Name
singhalais
  
kashmiri
  
German Name
Singhalesisch
  
Kaschmiri
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
[kəːʃur]
  
Ethnicity
Sinhalese people
  
Kashmiris or koshur
  
Origin
3
  
12th Century
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Indo-Iranian
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Indic
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Sinhalese Prakrit
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Modern Sinhalese
  
Kashmiri
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Indian Signing System (ISS)
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
si
  
ks
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
sin
  
kas
  
ISO 639 2/B
sin
  
kas
  
ISO 639 3
sin
  
kas
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
sinh1246
  
kash1277
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional
  
Not Available