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Serbian vs Russian


Russian vs Serbian


Countries

Countries
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia  
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
4  
11

National Language
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia  
Russia  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Afganistan  

Speaking Continents
Europe  
Asia, Europe  

Minority Language
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia  
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  

Regulated By
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language  
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  

Interesting Facts
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.
  
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  

Similar To
Bosnian and Croatian Languages  
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  

Derived From
Not Available  
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Serbian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
30  
12
33  
15

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5  
2
10  
7

How Many Consonants
25  
15
21  
11

Scripts
Cyrillic, Latin  
Cyrillic  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5  
4
6  
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
Здраво (Zdravo)  
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  

Thank You
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)  
спасибо(spasibo)  

How Are You?
Како си? (Kako si?)  
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  

Good Night
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)  
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  

Good Evening
Добро вече (Dobro veče)  
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  

Good Afternoon
Добар дан (Dobar dan)  
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  

Good Morning
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)  
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  

Please
Молим (Molim)  
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  

Sorry
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)  
Извините(Izvinite)  

Bye
Довиђења (Doviđenja)  
до свидания(do svidaniya)  

I Love You
Волим те (Volim te)  
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  

Excuse Me
Извините (Izvinite)  
извините(izvinite)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Prizren-Timok  
Doukhobor Russian  

Where They Speak
Southeastern Serbia  
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
30,000.00  
99+

Dialect 2
Smederevo–Vršac  
Olonets  

Where They Speak
Serbia  
Olonets  

Dialect 3
Torlakian  
Novgorod  

Where They Speak
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia  
Novgorod  

How Many People Speak
1,500,000.00  
17
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
3  
3
13  
13

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
8.70 million  
99+
276.00 million  
6

Speaking Population
Not Available  
2.33 %  
9

Native Speakers
8.70 million  
99+
166.00 million  
8

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
110.00 million  
7

Native Name
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)  
Русский  

Alternative Names
Montenegrin  
Russki  

French Name
serbe  
russe  

German Name
Serbisch  
Russisch  

Pronunciation
[sr̩̂pskiː]  
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  

Ethnicity
Serbs  
Russians  

History

Origin
11th Century  
1000 AD  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Slavic  

Branch
Not Available  
Eastern  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
Old East Slavic  

Standard Forms
Standard Serbian  
Standard Russian  

Language Position
44  
33
7  
7

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Signed Russian  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
sr  
ru  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
srp  
rus  

ISO 639 2/B
srp  
rus  

ISO 639 3
srp  
rus  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
serb1264  
russ1263  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-g  
53-AAA-ea  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Fusional, Synthetic  

Countries >>
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Serbian and Russian Language History

Comparison of Serbian vs Russian language history gives us differences between origin of Serbian and Russian language. History of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century whereas history of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Serbian and Russian Language History.

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Serbian and Russian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Serbian and Russian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Serbian and Russian language. Serbian word for "Hello" is Здраво (Zdravo) or Russian word for "Thank You" is спасибо(spasibo). Find more of such common Serbian Greetings and Russian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Serbian vs Russian Difficulty

The Serbian vs Russian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Serbian Alphabets and Russian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Serbian and Russian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Serbian and Russian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Serbian is 44 weeks while to learn Russian time required is 44 weeks.

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