Home
Languagevs


Serbian vs Bulgarian


Bulgarian vs Serbian


Countries

Countries
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia   
Bulgaria, European Union   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
2   
13

National Language
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia   
Bulgaria   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Europe   
Africa, Europe   

Minority Language
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia   
Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Ukraine   

Regulated By
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language   
Institute for the Bulgarian language   

Interesting Facts
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.
  
  • The only Slavic language which has lost all its grammatical cases is Bulgarian.
  • The first Slavic language to be written was Bulgarian in 9th century.
  

Similar To
Bosnian and Croatian Languages   
Macedonian language   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Serbian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Bulgarian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
5   
2
6   
3

How Many Consonants
25   
15
36   
26

Scripts
Cyrillic, Latin   
Cyrillic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
5   
4
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Здраво (Zdravo)   
Здравейте (Zdraveĭte)   

Thank You
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)   
Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti)   

How Are You?
Како си? (Kako si?)   
Как си? (Kak si?)   

Good Night
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)   
Лека нощ (Leka nošt)   

Good Evening
Добро вече (Dobro veče)   
Добър вечер (Dobãr večer)   

Good Afternoon
Добар дан (Dobar dan)   
Добър ден (Dobãr den)   

Good Morning
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)   
Добро утро (Dobro utro)   

Please
Молим (Molim)   
Моля (Molja)   

Sorry
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)   
Съжалявам (Sãžaljavam)   

Bye
Довиђења (Doviđenja)   
Довиждане (Doviždane)   

I Love You
Волим те (Volim te)   
Обичам те (Običam te)   

Excuse Me
Извините (Izvinite)   
Извинете ме (Izvinete me)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Prizren-Timok   
Kotel-Elena-Dryanovo   

Where They Speak
Southeastern Serbia   
Bulgaria   

Dialect 2
Smederevo–Vršac   
Panagyurishte   

Where They Speak
Serbia   
Bulgaria   

Dialect 3
Torlakian   
Pirdop   

Where They Speak
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   
Bulgaria   

How Many People Speak
1,500,000.00   
17
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
3   
3
58   
32

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
8.70 million   
99+
7.80 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
Not Available   

Native Speakers
8.70 million   
99+
7.80 million   
99+

Native Name
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)   
български (bãlgarski)   

Alternative Names
Montenegrin   
Balgarski   

French Name
serbe   
bulgare   

German Name
Serbisch   
Bulgarisch   

Pronunciation
[sr̩̂pskiː]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Serbs   
Not Available   

History

Origin
11th Century   
9th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Slavic   

Branch
Not Available   
Southern   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
Old Bulgarian, Middle Bulgarian, Modern Bulgarian   

Standard Forms
Standard Serbian   
Standard Bulgarian   

Language Position
44   
33
88   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Bulgarian Sign Language   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
sr   
bg   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
srp   
bul   

ISO 639 2/B
srp   
bul   

ISO 639 3
srp   
bul   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
buls   

Glottocode
serb1264   
bulg1262   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-g   
53-AAA-hb   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
<< All

Serbian and Bulgarian Language History

Comparison of Serbian vs Bulgarian language history gives us differences between origin of Serbian and Bulgarian language. History of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century whereas history of Bulgarian language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Serbian and Bulgarian Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Serbian and Bulgarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Serbian and Bulgarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Serbian and Bulgarian language. Serbian word for "Hello" is Здраво (Zdravo) or Bulgarian word for "Thank You" is Благодаря ти (blagodarya ti). Find more of such common Serbian Greetings and Bulgarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Serbian vs Bulgarian Difficulty

The Serbian vs Bulgarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Serbian Alphabets and Bulgarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Serbian and Bulgarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Serbian and Bulgarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Serbian is 44 weeks while to learn Bulgarian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages