Santali vs Xhosa
Countries
India
South Africa
National Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal
South Africa
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Lesotho, South Africa
Speaking Continents
Asia
Africa
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
Botswana, Lesotho
Regulated By
Not Available
Not Available
Interesting Facts
- Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
- Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
- Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
- The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
Similar To
Munda Language
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele
Derived From
Not Available
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages
Alphabets in
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200
Scripts
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya
Latin
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
Not Available
Language Levels
Not Available
Time Taken to Learn
Not Available
Thank You
Adi Johar
Ndiyabulela
How Are You?
Cet’leka menama?
Unjani
Good Night
Boge Ninda
Ulale kakuhle
Good Evening
Boge Ayup’
Ubusuku obuhle
Good Afternoon
Not Available
Uben' emva kwemini entle
Good Morning
Boge Setak’
Molo
Please
Not Available
Ndicela
Sorry
Not Available
Ndicela uxolo
Bye
Not Available
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle
I Love You
Not Available
Ndiyakuthanda
Excuse Me
Not Available
Uxolo
Where They Speak
India
South Africa
Dialect 2
Not present
Thembu
Where They Speak
Not Available
South Africa
Dialect 3
Not present
Hlubi
Where They Speak
Not Available
South Africa
Speaking Population
Not Available
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
Native Name
संथाली (sãtʰālī)
isiXhosa
Alternative Names
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa
German Name
Santali
Xhosa-Sprache
Pronunciation
Not Available
Not Available
Ethnicity
Santal and Teraibasi Santali
amaXhosa, amaBhaca
Origin
20th century
16th Century
Language Family
Austroasiatic Family
Niger-Congo Family
Subgroup
Not Available
Benue-Congo
Branch
Not Available
Bantu
Early Forms
No early forms
No early forms
Standard Forms
Santali
isiXhosa
Signed Forms
Not Available
Signed Xhosa
Scope
Individual
Individual
ISO 639 1
No data available
xh
ISO 639 6
Not Available
Not Available
Glottocode
sant1410
xhos1239
Linguasphere
No data available
99-AUT-fa
Language Type
Living
Living
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
Subject-Verb-Object
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
Not Available
Santali and Xhosa Language History
Comparison of Santali vs Xhosa language history gives us differences between origin of Santali and Xhosa language. History of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Xhosa language states that this language originated in 16th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Santali and Xhosa Language History.
Santali and Xhosa Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Xhosa language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Santali vs Xhosa Difficulty
The Santali vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is Not Available while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.
