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Santali vs Sundanese


Sundanese vs Santali


Countries

Countries
India   
West Java   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal   
Indonesia   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Not Available   

Interesting Facts
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  
  • The Sundanese language is second most widely spoken regional language in Indonesia.
  

Similar To
Munda Language   
Madurese and Malay Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sundanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
Not Available   

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
5   
2

How Many Consonants
21   
11
16   
6

Scripts
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya   
Latin, Sundanese   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Greetings

Hello
Henda ho   
Halo   

Thank You
Adi Johar   
Nuhun   

How Are You?
Cet’leka menama?   
Kumaha kabarna?   

Good Night
Boge Ninda   
Wilujeng kulem   

Good Evening
Boge Ayup’   
Wilujeng wengi   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
Wilujeng siang   

Good Morning
Boge Setak’   
Wilujeng énjing   

Please
Not Available   
Mangga   

Sorry
Not Available   
Hapunten   

Bye
Not Available   
Wilujeng angkat   

I Love You
Not Available   
Abdi bogoh ka anjeun   

Excuse Me
Not Available   
Punten   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mahali   
Western dialect   

Where They Speak
India   
Banten   

Dialect 2
Not present   
Northern dialect   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Bogor   

Dialect 3
Not present   
Priangan dialect   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Bandung   

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
6   
6

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
6.30 million   
99+
39.00 million   
32

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.57 %   
27

Native Speakers
6.30 million   
99+
38.00 million   
26

Native Name
संथाली (sãtʰālī)   
Not Available   

Alternative Names
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal   
Priangan, Sunda   

French Name
santal   
soundanais   

German Name
Santali   
Sundanesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Santal and Teraibasi Santali   
Sundanese, Bantenese, Cirebonese, Badui   

History

Origin
20th century   
5th century AD   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Austronesian Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indonesian   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Santali   
Sundanese   

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
su   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sat   
sun   

ISO 639 2/B
sat   
sun   

ISO 639 3
sat   
sun   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sant1410   
sund1251   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Santali and Sundanese Language History

Comparison of Santali vs Sundanese language history gives us differences between origin of Santali and Sundanese language. History of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Sundanese language states that this language originated in 5th century AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Santali and Sundanese Language History.

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Santali and Sundanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Sundanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Sundanese language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Sundanese word for "Thank You" is Nuhun. Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Sundanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Santali vs Sundanese Difficulty

The Santali vs Sundanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Sundanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Sundanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Sundanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is Not Available while to learn Sundanese time required is Not Available.

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