Countries
India
  
Sri Lanka
  
National Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal
  
Sri Lanka
  
Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Sri Lanka
  
Speaking Continents
Asia
  
Asia
  
Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Not spoken in any of the countries
  
Regulated By
Not Available
  
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)
  
Interesting Facts
- Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
- Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  
- In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
- Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  
Similar To
Munda Language
  
Maldivian Language
  
Derived From
Not Available
  
Sanskrit Language
  
Alphabets in
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya
  
Sinhala alphabet
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Language Levels
Not Available
  
Time Taken to Learn
Not Available
  
Hello
Henda ho
  
හලෝ (halō)
  
Thank You
Adi Johar
  
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)
  
How Are You?
Cet’leka menama?
  
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)
  
Good Night
Boge Ninda
  
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)
  
Good Evening
Boge Ayup’
  
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)
  
Good Afternoon
Not Available
  
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)
  
Good Morning
Boge Setak’
  
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)
  
Please
Not Available
  
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)
  
Sorry
Not Available
  
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)
  
Bye
Not Available
  
බායි (bāyi)
  
I Love You
Not Available
  
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)
  
Excuse Me
Not Available
  
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)
  
Dialect 1
Mahali
  
Vedda
  
Where They Speak
India
  
Sri Lanka
  
Dialect 2
Not present
  
Not Available
  
Where They Speak
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Dialect 3
Not present
  
Not Available
  
Where They Speak
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
How Many People Speak?
6.30 million
  
99+
16.00 million
  
99+
Speaking Population
Not Available
  
Native Speakers
6.30 million
  
99+
16.00 million
  
39
Second Language Speakers
Not Available
  
2.00 million
  
34
Native Name
संथाली (sãtʰālī)
  
සිංහල (sĩhala)
  
Alternative Names
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal
  
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala
  
French Name
santal
  
singhalais
  
German Name
Santali
  
Singhalesisch
  
Pronunciation
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Santal and Teraibasi Santali
  
Sinhalese people
  
Origin
20th century
  
3
  
Language Family
Austroasiatic Family
  
Indo-European Family
  
Subgroup
Not Available
  
Indo-Iranian
  
Branch
Not Available
  
Indic
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
No early forms
  
Sinhalese Prakrit
  
Standard Forms
Santali
  
Modern Sinhalese
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
No data available
  
si
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
sat
  
sin
  
ISO 639 2/B
sat
  
sin
  
ISO 639 3
sat
  
sin
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
sant1410
  
sinh1246
  
Linguasphere
No data available
  
No data available
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Subject-Object-Verb
  
Language Morphological Typology
Not Available
  
Fusional
  
Santali and Sinhalese Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Sinhalese language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Santali vs Sinhalese Difficulty
The Santali vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is Not Available while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.