Home
Languagevs


Santali vs Pashto


Pashto vs Santali


Countries

Countries
India   
Afganistan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal   
Afganistan, Pakistan, Pashtun diaspora   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Pakistan   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Academy of Sciences of Afghanistan, Pashto Academy (Pakistan)   

Interesting Facts
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  
  • Pashto language is originated in the regions of Paktika and Paktia areas of Afghanistan.
  • The first Pashto poem was written in the 7th century.
  

Similar To
Munda Language   
Persian and Balochi Languages   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Pashto-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
44   
24

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
7   
4

How Many Consonants
21   
11
29   
19

Scripts
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya   
Arabic   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Right-To-Left, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
3   
2

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
Henda ho   
(salaam) سلام   

Thank You
Adi Johar   
(manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر   

How Are You?
Cet’leka menama?   
(ta sanga yee?) څنگه يې؟   

Good Night
Boge Ninda   
(shpa mo pa kheyr) شپه مو په خير   

Good Evening
Boge Ayup’   
(maakhaam mo pa kheyr) ماښام مو په خير   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
(wradz mo pa kheyr) ورځ مو په خير   

Good Morning
Boge Setak’   
(sahr pikheyr) سحر پخير‏   

Please
Not Available   
(lotfan) لطفا   

Sorry
Not Available   
(zeh mutaasif yum) زه هتاسف يم   

Bye
Not Available   
(da khoday pa amaan) دخداى په امان   

I Love You
Not Available   
زه ستا سره مينه کوم (za la ta sara meena kawom)   

Excuse Me
Not Available   
(bakhena ghwaarum) بخښنه غواړم   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mahali   
Central Pashto   

Where They Speak
India   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
6,500,000.00   
14

Dialect 2
Not present   
Northern Pashto   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
21,000,000.00   
4

Dialect 3
Not present   
Wanetsi   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Afganistan, Pakistan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
95,000.00   
29

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
21   
19

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
6.30 million   
99+
60.00 million   
27

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.58 %   
26

Native Speakers
6.30 million   
99+
60.00 million   
20

Native Name
संथाली (sãtʰālī)   
(paṧto) پښتو   

Alternative Names
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal   
Kandahar Pashto, Qandahar Pashto, Southwestern Pashto, Pushto   

French Name
santal   
pachto   

German Name
Santali   
Paschtu   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
[ˈpəʂt̪oː], [ˈpʊxt̪oː]   

Ethnicity
Santal and Teraibasi Santali   
Pashtun   

History

Origin
20th century   
1651   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Not Available   
Iranian   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Santali   
Central Pashto, Northern Pashto, Yusufzai Pashto, Southern Pashto   

Language Position
Not Available   
82   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
ps   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sat   
pus   

ISO 639 2/B
sat   
pus   

ISO 639 3
sat   
pus   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sant1410   
pash1269   

Linguasphere
No data available   
58-ABD-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Fusional   

Countries >>
<< All

Santali and Pashto Language History

Comparison of Santali vs Pashto language history gives us differences between origin of Santali and Pashto language. History of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Pashto language states that this language originated in 1651. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Santali and Pashto Language History.

Compare Most Difficult Languages

Santali and Pashto Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Pashto greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Pashto language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Pashto word for "Thank You" is (manana) مننه (tashakor) تشكر. Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Pashto Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Santali vs Pashto Difficulty

The Santali vs Pashto difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Pashto Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Pashto are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Pashto, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is Not Available while to learn Pashto time required is 44 weeks.

Most Difficult Languages

Most Difficult Languages

» More Most Difficult Languages

Compare Most Difficult Languages

» More Compare Most Difficult Languages