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Igbo vs Santali


Countries

Countries
India  
Nigeria  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
1  
14

National Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal  
Nigeria  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Africa  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Equatorial Guinea  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Society for Promoting Igbo Language and Culture  

Interesting Facts
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  
  • In Igbo, there is complicated system of high and low tones indicating differences in meaning and grammatical relationships.
  • Igbo has inexhaustible and rich linguistic features like idioms, proverbs, aphorisms, anecdotes etc.
  

Similar To
Munda Language  
Not Available  

Derived From
Not Available  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Igbo-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
30  
12
36  
18

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6  
3
8  
5

How Many Consonants
21  
11
28  
18

Scripts
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya  
Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Not Available  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available  
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available  
52 weeks  
12

Greetings

Hello
Henda ho  
kedụ  

Thank You
Adi Johar  
dalụ  

How Are You?
Cet’leka menama?  
kedụ ka ịmere  

Good Night
Boge Ninda  
ka chi fo  

Good Evening
Boge Ayup’  
mgbede ọma  

Good Afternoon
Not Available  
ehihie ọma  

Good Morning
Boge Setak’  
ụtụtụ ọma  

Please
Not Available  
Biko  

Sorry
Not Available  
Ndo  

Bye
Not Available  
Not Available  

I Love You
Not Available  
a hụrụ m gị n'anya  

Excuse Me
Not Available  
ngọpụ  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mahali  
Enuani  

Where They Speak
India  
Nigeria  

Dialect 2
Not present  
Ngwa  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Nigeria  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
1,500,000.00  
22

Dialect 3
Not present  
Not present  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Not Available  

Total No. Of Dialects
1  
1
20  
18

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
6.30 million  
99+
25.00 million  
40

Speaking Population
Not Available  
Not Available  

Native Speakers
6.30 million  
99+
25.00 million  
32

Native Name
संथाली (sãtʰālī)  
igbo  

Alternative Names
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal  
Ibo  

French Name
santal  
igbo  

German Name
Santali  
Ibo-Sprache  

Pronunciation
Not Available  
[iɡ͡boː]  

Ethnicity
Santal and Teraibasi Santali  
Igbo people  

History

Origin
20th century  
30th Century BC  

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family  
Niger-Congo Family  

Subgroup
Not Available  
Kwa  

Branch
Not Available  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Santali  
Standard Igbo  

Language Position
Not Available  
57  
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available  
ig  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sat  
ibo  

ISO 639 2/B
sat  
ibo  

ISO 639 3
sat  
ibo  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
sant1410  
nucl1417  

Linguasphere
No data available  
No data available  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available  
Agglutinative  

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