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Santali vs Chinese


Chinese vs Santali


Countries

Countries
India   
China, Hong Kong, Macau, Singapore, Taiwan   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
5   
10

National Language
Bangladesh, Bhutan, India, Nepal   
China, Taiwan   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Republic of Brazil   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Indonesia, Malaysia   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Chinese Language Standardization Council, National Commission on Language and Script Work, Promote Mandarin Council   

Interesting Facts
  • Santali language was an oral language till nineteenth century.
  • Before the invention of Santali alphabets, Santali was written with the Bengali or Odia alphabets.
  
  • Chinese language is tonal, since meaning of a word changes according to its tone.
  • In Chinese language, there is no grammatical distinction between singular or plural, no declination of verbs according to tense, mood and aspect.
  

Similar To
Munda Language   
Not Available   

Derived From
Not Available   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Santali-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Chinese.jpg#200   

Alphabets
30   
12
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
6   
3
24   
19

How Many Consonants
21   
11
23   
13

Scripts
Bengali, Devanagari, Latin, Ol Chiki, Oriya   
Chinese Characters and derivatives   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
Not Available   
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
Not Available   
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
Henda ho   
您好 (Nín hǎo)   

Thank You
Adi Johar   
谢谢 (Xièxiè)   

How Are You?
Cet’leka menama?   
你好吗? (Nǐ hǎo ma?)   

Good Night
Boge Ninda   
晚安 (Wǎn'ān)   

Good Evening
Boge Ayup’   
晚上好 (Wǎnshàng hǎo)   

Good Afternoon
Not Available   
下午好 (Xiàwǔ hǎo)   

Good Morning
Boge Setak’   
早安 (Zǎo ān)   

Please
Not Available   
请 (Qǐng)   

Sorry
Not Available   
遗憾 (Yíhàn)   

Bye
Not Available   
再见 (Zàijiàn)   

I Love You
Not Available   
我爱你 (Wǒ ài nǐ)   

Excuse Me
Not Available   
劳驾 (Láojià)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Mahali   
Mandarin   

Where They Speak
India   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Taiwan   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
960,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 2
Not present   
Wu   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
China, United States of America   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
80,000,000.00   
1

Dialect 3
Not present   
Yue   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
China, Malaysia, Singapore, Vietnam   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
60,000,000.00   
2

Total No. Of Dialects
1   
1
10   
10

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
6.30 million   
99+
1,051.00 million   
2

Speaking Population
Not Available   
16.00 %   
2

Native Speakers
6.30 million   
99+
873.00 million   
1

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
178.00 million   
3

Native Name
संथाली (sãtʰālī)   
中文 (zhōngwén)   

Alternative Names
Har, Hor, Samtali, Sandal, Sangtal, Santal, Santhali, Santhiali, Satar, Sentali, Sonthal   
Not Available   

French Name
santal   
chinois   

German Name
Santali   
Chinesisch   

Pronunciation
Not Available   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Santal and Teraibasi Santali   
Han   

History

Origin
20th century   
1250 BC   

Language Family
Austroasiatic Family   
Sino-Tibetan Family   

Subgroup
Not Available   
Not Available   

Branch
Not Available   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
No early forms   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Santali   
Standard Chinese   

Language Position
Not Available   
1   
1

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Wenfa Shouyu 文法手語 ("Grammatical Sign Language", Signed Mandarin (Taiwan))   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
No data available   
zh   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
sat   
zho   

ISO 639 2/B
sat   
chi   

ISO 639 3
sat   
zho   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sant1410   
sini1245   

Linguasphere
No data available   
79-AAA   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Not Available   
Analytic, Isolating   

Countries >>
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Santali and Chinese Language History

Comparison of Santali vs Chinese language history gives us differences between origin of Santali and Chinese language. History of Santali language states that this language originated in 20th century whereas history of Chinese language states that this language originated in 1250 BC. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Santali and Chinese Language History.

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Santali and Chinese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Santali and Chinese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Santali and Chinese language. Santali word for "Hello" is Henda ho or Chinese word for "Thank You" is 谢谢 (Xièxiè). Find more of such common Santali Greetings and Chinese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Santali vs Chinese Difficulty

The Santali vs Chinese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Santali Alphabets and Chinese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Santali and Chinese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Santali and Chinese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Santali is Not Available while to learn Chinese time required is 88 weeks.

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