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Sanskrit vs Sinhalese


Sinhalese vs Sanskrit


Countries

Countries
India   
Sri Lanka   

Total No. Of Countries
1   
14
1   
14

National Language
India   
Sri Lanka   

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Sri Lanka   

Speaking Continents
Asia   
Asia   

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Regulated By
Not Available   
Hela Havula (හෙළ හවුල)   

Interesting Facts
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
  
  • In Sinhalese language, there are many loanwords from Dravidian languages mainly Tamil, Portuguese, Dutch and English.
  • Sinhalese language has it own script/ writing system.
  

Similar To
Old German Language   
Maldivian Language   

Derived From
Prakrit Language   
Sanskrit Language   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sanskrit-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Sinhalese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
52   
31
54   
33

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
16   
13
18   
15

How Many Consonants
36   
26
36   
26

Scripts
Devanagari   
Sinhala alphabet   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3   
2
2   
1

Time Taken to Learn
20 weeks   
5
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)   
හලෝ (halō)   

Thank You
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)   
ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi)   

How Are You?
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)   
ඔබ කොහොමද (oba kohomada)   

Good Night
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)   
සුභ රාත්රියක් (subha rātriyak)   

Good Evening
शुभः सायंकालः   
සුබ සැන්දෑවක් (suba sændǣvak)   

Good Afternoon
शुभ दुपार   
සුභ සන්ධ්යාවක් (subha sandhyāvak)   

Good Morning
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)   
සුභ උදෑසනක් (subha udǣsanak)   

Please
कृपया (kripayā)   
කරුණාකර (karuṇākara)   

Sorry
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)   
සමාවන්න (samāvanna)   

Bye
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)   
බායි (bāyi)   

I Love You
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)   
මම ඔයාට ආදරෙයි (mama oyāṭa ādareyi)   

Excuse Me
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)   
මට සමාවෙන්න (maṭa samāvenna)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Not present   
Vedda   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Sri Lanka   

Dialect 2
Not present   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Not Available   

Dialect 3
Not present   
Not Available   

Where They Speak
Not Available   
Not Available   

Total No. Of Dialects
0   
1   
1

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
14.10 million   
99+
16.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
Not Available   
0.25 %   
99+

Native Speakers
14.10 million   
99+
16.00 million   
39

Second Language Speakers
Not Available   
2.00 million   
34

Native Name
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)   
සිංහල (sĩhala)   

Alternative Names
Not Available   
Cingalese, Singhala, Singhalese, Sinhala   

French Name
sanskrit   
singhalais   

German Name
Sanskrit   
Singhalesisch   

Pronunciation
[səmskr̩t̪əm]   
Not Available   

Ethnicity
Not Available   
Sinhalese people   

History

Origin
2000 B.C.   
3   

Language Family
Indo-European Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian   
Indo-Iranian   

Branch
Indic   
Indic   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Vedic Sanskrit   
Sinhalese Prakrit   

Standard Forms
Sanskrit   
Modern Sinhalese   

Language Position
Not Available   
70   
99+

Signed Forms
Not Available   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
sa   
si   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
san   
sin   

ISO 639 2/B
san   
sin   

ISO 639 3
san   
sin   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
sans1269   
sinh1246   

Linguasphere
No data available   
No data available   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Ancient   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic   
Fusional   

Countries >>
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Sanskrit and Sinhalese Language History

Comparison of Sanskrit vs Sinhalese language history gives us differences between origin of Sanskrit and Sinhalese language. History of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C. whereas history of Sinhalese language states that this language originated in 3. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sanskrit and Sinhalese Language History.

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Sanskrit and Sinhalese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sanskrit and Sinhalese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sanskrit and Sinhalese language. Sanskrit word for "Hello" is नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ) or Sinhalese word for "Thank You" is ඔබට ස්තුතියි (obaṭa stutiyi). Find more of such common Sanskrit Greetings and Sinhalese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sanskrit vs Sinhalese Difficulty

The Sanskrit vs Sinhalese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sanskrit Alphabets and Sinhalese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sanskrit and Sinhalese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sanskrit and Sinhalese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sanskrit is 20 weeks while to learn Sinhalese time required is 44 weeks.

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