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Sanskrit vs Bengali


Bengali vs Sanskrit


Countries

Countries
India  
Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Bangladesh, India, Sierra Leone  

Total No. Of Countries
1  
14
4  
11

National Language
India  
Bangladesh, India  

Second Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
India  

Speaking Continents
Asia  
Asia  

Minority Language
Not spoken in any of the countries  
Australia, Canada, Italy, Japan, Kuwait, Malaysia, Maldives, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, United Kingdom, United States of America  

Regulated By
Not Available  
Bangla Academy, Paschimbanga Bangla Akademi  

Interesting Facts
  • Sanskrit language has highest number of vocabularies than any other language.
  • Sanskrit Language has proved to help in speech therapy, also it increases concentration and helps to learn maths and science better.
  
  • Bengali language is the World's sweetest language.
  • 21st February is celebrated as an International Mother Language day, which is based on Bengali language.
  

Similar To
Old German Language  
Assamese and Oriya  

Derived From
Prakrit Language  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Sanskrit-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Bengali-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
52  
31
51  
30

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
16  
13
11  
8

How Many Consonants
36  
26
40  
29

Scripts
Devanagari  
Bengali, Brahmic family and derivatives  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
3  
2
2  
1

Time Taken to Learn
20 weeks  
5
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ)  
হ্যালো (Hyālō)  

Thank You
धन्यवादाः (dhanyawādāh)  
ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad)  

How Are You?
कथमस्ति भवान् (kathamasti bhawān)  
কেমন আছিস? (kêmon achhish?)  

Good Night
शुभरात्री (shubharātrī)  
শুভরাত্রি (shubhoratri)  

Good Evening
शुभः सायंकालः  
শুভ সন্ধ্যা। (shubho shondha)  

Good Afternoon
शुभ दुपार  
ভাল বৈকাল (Bhāla Baikāla)  

Good Morning
सुप्रभातम् (suprabhātam)  
সুপ্রভাত (shuprobhat)  

Please
कृपया (kripayā)  
অনুগ্রহ করে (Anugraha karē)  

Sorry
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  
দুঃখিত (dukkhito)  

Bye
पुनः मिलामः(punah milamah)  
বিদায় (Bidāẏa)  

I Love You
त्वामनुरजामि (twāmanurajāmi)  
আমি আপনাকে ভালোবাসি (ami apnake bhalobashi)  

Excuse Me
कृपया क्षम्यताम् (kripayā kshamyatām)  
মাফ করবেন (Māpha karabēna)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Not present  
Chakma  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Bangladesh, Burma, India  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
330,000.00  
36

Dialect 2
Not present  
Hajong  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
Bangladesh, India  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
71,000.00  
36

Dialect 3
Not present  
Rarhi  

Where They Speak
Not Available  
India  

Total No. Of Dialects
0  
25  
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
14.10 million  
99+
215.00 million  
9

Speaking Population
Not Available  
3.11 %  
8

Native Speakers
14.10 million  
99+
196.00 million  
7

Second Language Speakers
Not Available  
19.00 million  
16

Native Name
संस्कृतम् (saṃskṛtam)  
বাংলা (baɛṅlā)  

Alternative Names
Not Available  
Bangala, Bangla, Bangla-Bhasa  

French Name
sanskrit  
bengali  

German Name
Sanskrit  
Bengali  

Pronunciation
[səmskr̩t̪əm]  
Not available  

Ethnicity
Not Available  
Bengalis (Bengali people)  

History

Origin
2000 B.C.  
1000–1200 CE  

Language Family
Indo-European Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Indo-Iranian  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Indic  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Vedic Sanskrit  
Abahatta, Old Bengali  

Standard Forms
Sanskrit  
Bengali  

Language Position
Not Available  
4  
4

Signed Forms
Not Available  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
sa  
bn  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
san  
ben  

ISO 639 2/B
san  
ben  

ISO 639 3
san  
ben  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
sans1269  
beng1280  

Linguasphere
No data available  
59-AAF-u  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Ancient  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Object-Verb  
Not Available  

Language Morphological Typology
Synthetic  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Sanskrit and Bengali Language History

Comparison of Sanskrit vs Bengali language history gives us differences between origin of Sanskrit and Bengali language. History of Sanskrit language states that this language originated in 2000 B.C. whereas history of Bengali language states that this language originated in 1000–1200 CE. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Sanskrit and Bengali Language History.

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Sanskrit and Bengali Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Sanskrit and Bengali greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Sanskrit and Bengali language. Sanskrit word for "Hello" is नमस्कारः (namaskāraḥ) or Bengali word for "Thank You" is ধন্যবাদ (dhonnobad). Find more of such common Sanskrit Greetings and Bengali Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Sanskrit vs Bengali Difficulty

The Sanskrit vs Bengali difficulty level basically depends on the number of Sanskrit Alphabets and Bengali Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Sanskrit and Bengali are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Sanskrit and Bengali, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Sanskrit is 20 weeks while to learn Bengali time required is 44 weeks.

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