Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan
  
South Africa
  
National Language
Russia
  
South Africa
  
Second Language
Afganistan
  
Lesotho, South Africa
  
Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe
  
Africa
  
Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan
  
Botswana, Lesotho
  
Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences
  
Not Available
  
Interesting Facts
- In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
- In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
- Xhosa has 15 click sounds, borrowed from the khoi-khoi and san languages of the South Africa.
- The same sequence of consonants and vowels can have different meaning when said with different tones, so Xhosa is tonal.
  
Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages
  
Zulu, Swazi, and Ndebele
  
Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary
  
Khoi-Khoi and San Languages
  
Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Xhosa-Alphabets.jpg#200
  
Phonology
  
  
Scripts
Cyrillic
  
Latin
  
Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal
  
Not Available
  
Hard to Learn
  
  
Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)
  
Molo
  
Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)
  
Ndiyabulela
  
How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)
  
Unjani
  
Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)
  
Ulale kakuhle
  
Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)
  
Ubusuku obuhle
  
Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')
  
Uben' emva kwemini entle
  
Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)
  
Molo
  
Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)
  
Ndicela
  
Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)
  
Ndicela uxolo
  
Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)
  
Uhambe/Usale kakuhle
  
I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)
  
Ndiyakuthanda
  
Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)
  
Uxolo
  
Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian
  
Gcaleka
  
Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan
  
South Africa
  
How Many People Speak
Not Available
  
Dialect 2
Olonets
  
Thembu
  
Where They Speak
Olonets
  
South Africa
  
Dialect 3
Novgorod
  
Hlubi
  
Where They Speak
Novgorod
  
South Africa
  
How Many People Speak?
276.00 million
  
6
20.00 million
  
99+
Native Speakers
166.00 million
  
8
8.20 million
  
99+
Second Language Speakers
110.00 million
  
7
11.00 million
  
21
Native Name
Русский
  
isiXhosa
  
Alternative Names
Russki
  
“Cauzuh” (pej.), Isixhosa, Koosa, Xosa
  
French Name
russe
  
xhosa
  
German Name
Russisch
  
Xhosa-Sprache
  
Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]
  
Not Available
  
Ethnicity
Russians
  
amaXhosa, amaBhaca
  
Origin
1000 AD
  
16th Century
  
Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family
  
Niger-Congo Family
  
Subgroup
Slavic
  
Benue-Congo
  
Branch
Eastern
  
Bantu
  
Language Forms
  
  
Early Forms
Old East Slavic
  
No early forms
  
Standard Forms
Standard Russian
  
isiXhosa
  
Language Position
Not Available
  
Signed Forms
Signed Russian
  
Signed Xhosa
  
Scope
Individual
  
Individual
  
ISO 639 1
ru
  
xh
  
ISO 639 2
  
  
ISO 639 2/T
rus
  
xho
  
ISO 639 2/B
rus
  
xho
  
ISO 639 3
rus
  
xho
  
ISO 639 6
Not Available
  
Not Available
  
Glottocode
russ1263
  
xhos1239
  
Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea
  
99-AUT-fa
  
Types of Language
  
  
Language Type
Living
  
Living
  
Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Subject-Verb-Object
  
Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic
  
Not Available
  
Russian and Xhosa Greetings
People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Xhosa greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Xhosa language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Xhosa word for "Thank You" is Ndiyabulela. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Xhosa Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.
Russian vs Xhosa Difficulty
The Russian vs Xhosa difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Xhosa Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Xhosa are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Xhosa, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Xhosa time required is 44 weeks.