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Russian vs Serbian


Serbian vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
4   
11

National Language
Russia   
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia   

Second Language
Afganistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Europe   

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia   

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language   

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   
Bosnian and Croatian Languages   

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Serbian-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
30   
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
5   
2

How Many Consonants
21   
11
25   
15

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Cyrillic, Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   
Здраво (Zdravo)   

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)   
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)   

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   
Како си? (Kako si?)   

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)   

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   
Добро вече (Dobro veče)   

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   
Добар дан (Dobar dan)   

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)   

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   
Молим (Molim)   

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)   
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)   

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)   
Довиђења (Doviđenja)   

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   
Волим те (Volim te)   

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)   
Извините (Izvinite)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian   
Prizren-Timok   

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   
Southeastern Serbia   

How Many People Speak
30,000.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Olonets   
Smederevo–Vršac   

Where They Speak
Olonets   
Serbia   

Dialect 3
Novgorod   
Torlakian   

Where They Speak
Novgorod   
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,500,000.00   
17

Total No. Of Dialects
13   
13
3   
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million   
6
8.70 million   
99+

Speaking Population
2.33 %   
9
Not Available   

Native Speakers
166.00 million   
8
8.70 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million   
7
Not Available   

Native Name
Русский   
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)   

Alternative Names
Russki   
Montenegrin   

French Name
russe   
serbe   

German Name
Russisch   
Serbisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   
[sr̩̂pskiː]   

Ethnicity
Russians   
Serbs   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
11th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Not Available   

Branch
Eastern   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic   
No early forms   

Standard Forms
Standard Russian   
Standard Serbian   

Language Position
7   
7
44   
33

Signed Forms
Signed Russian   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ru   
sr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus   
srp   

ISO 639 2/B
rus   
srp   

ISO 639 3
rus   
srp   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
russ1263   
serb1264   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea   
53-AAA-g   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Not Available   

Countries >>
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Russian and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Serbian language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Serbian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Russian and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Serbian language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Serbian Difficulty

The Russian vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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