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Russian vs Serbian


Serbian vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  
Bosnia and Herzegovina, Kosovo, Serbia, Slovakia  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
4  
11

National Language
Russia  
Bosnia, Croatia, Montenegro, Serbia  

Second Language
Afganistan  
Not spoken in any of the countries  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Europe  

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  
Croatia, Czech Republic, Hungary, Macedonia, Montenegro, Romania, Slovakia  

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  
Board for Standardization of the Serbian Language  

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • Serbian language was derived from the Old Church Salvic, as the language was commonly spoken by most of Slavic people in the 9th Century.
  • Serbian language is based on Stokavian dialect.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  
Bosnian and Croatian Languages  

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  
Not Available  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Serbian-Alphabets.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
30  
12

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
5  
2

How Many Consonants
21  
11
25  
15

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Cyrillic, Latin  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
5  
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
44 weeks  
11

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  
Здраво (Zdravo)  

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)  
Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo)  

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  
Како си? (Kako si?)  

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  
Лаку ноћ (Laku noć)  

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  
Добро вече (Dobro veče)  

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  
Добар дан (Dobar dan)  

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  
Добро јутро (Dobro jutro)  

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  
Молим (Molim)  

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)  
Жао ми је (Žao mi je)  

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)  
Довиђења (Doviđenja)  

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  
Волим те (Volim te)  

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)  
Извините (Izvinite)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian  
Prizren-Timok  

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  
Southeastern Serbia  

How Many People Speak
30,000.00  
99+
Not Available  

Dialect 2
Olonets  
Smederevo–Vršac  

Where They Speak
Olonets  
Serbia  

Dialect 3
Novgorod  
Torlakian  

Where They Speak
Novgorod  
Bulgaria, France, Kosovo, Macedonia, Romania, Serbia  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
1,500,000.00  
17

Total No. Of Dialects
13  
13
3  
3

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million  
6
8.70 million  
99+

Speaking Population
2.33 %  
9
Not Available  

Native Speakers
166.00 million  
8
8.70 million  
99+

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million  
7
Not Available  

Native Name
Русский  
српски (srpski) српски језик (srpski jezik)  

Alternative Names
Russki  
Montenegrin  

French Name
russe  
serbe  

German Name
Russisch  
Serbisch  

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  
[sr̩̂pskiː]  

Ethnicity
Russians  
Serbs  

History

Origin
1000 AD  
11th Century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Slavic  
Not Available  

Branch
Eastern  
Not Available  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic  
No early forms  

Standard Forms
Standard Russian  
Standard Serbian  

Language Position
7  
7
44  
33

Signed Forms
Signed Russian  
Not Available  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ru  
sr  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus  
srp  

ISO 639 2/B
rus  
srp  

ISO 639 3
rus  
srp  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
russ1263  
serb1264  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea  
53-AAA-g  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Verb-Object  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Russian and Serbian Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Serbian language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Serbian language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Serbian language states that this language originated in 11th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Serbian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Russian and Serbian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Serbian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Serbian language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Serbian word for "Thank You" is Хвала лепо (Hvala lepo). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Serbian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Serbian Difficulty

The Russian vs Serbian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Serbian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Serbian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Serbian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Serbian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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