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Russian vs Marathi


Marathi vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan  
Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Goa, India, Maharashtra  

Total No. Of Countries
4  
11
4  
11

National Language
Russia  
India  

Second Language
Afganistan  
Andra Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Dadra and Nagar Haveli, Daman and Diu, Gujarat, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana  

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe  
Asia  

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan  
Israel, Mauritius  

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences  
Maharashtra Sahitya Parishad  

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • Marathi ranks 4th in India based on the number of native speakers.
  • Marathi language has borrowed plenty of loanwords from Urdu, Persian, Arabic and Sanskrit.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages  
Konkani Language  

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary  
Sanskrit Language  

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200  
Marathi-Alphabet.jpg#200  

Alphabets
33  
15
52  
31

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10  
7
16  
13

How Many Consonants
21  
11
36  
26

Scripts
Cyrillic  
Devanagari  

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  
Left-To-Right, Horizontal  

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6  
5
3  
2

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks  
11
4 weeks  
2

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)  
हॅलो (Hĕlō)  

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)  
धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda)  

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)  
तू कसा आहेस? (Tū kasā āhēsa?)  

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)  
शुभ रात्री (Śubha rātrī)  

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)  
चांगले संध्याकाळी (Cāṅgalē sandhyākāḷī)  

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')  
शुभ दुपार (Śubha dupāra)  

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)  
शुभ प्रभात (Śubha prabhāta)  

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)  
कृपया (Kr̥payā)  

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)  
क्षमस्व (Kṣamasva)  

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)  
बाय (Bāya)  

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)  
मी तुझ्यावर प्रेम करतो (Mī tujhyāvara prēma karatō)  

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)  
मला माफ करा (Malā māpha karā)  

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian  
Maharashtrian Konkani  

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan  
Kokan  

How Many People Speak
30,000.00  
99+
2,400,000.00  
23

Dialect 2
Olonets  
Varhadi  

Where They Speak
Olonets  
Vidarbha  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
7,000,000.00  
12

Dialect 3
Novgorod  
Khandeshi  

Where They Speak
Novgorod  
Khandesh  

How Many People Speak
Not Available  
1,900,000.00  
15

Total No. Of Dialects
13  
13
42  
29

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million  
6
71.00 million  
25

Speaking Population
2.33 %  
9
1.10 %  
18

Native Speakers
166.00 million  
8
68.00 million  
16

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million  
7
3.00 million  
32

Native Name
Русский  
मराठी (marāṭhī)  

Alternative Names
Russki  
Maharashtra, Maharathi, Malhatee, Marthi, Muruthu  

French Name
russe  
marathe  

German Name
Russisch  
Marathi  

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]  
[məˈɾaʈʰi]  

Ethnicity
Russians  
Marathi people  

History

Origin
1000 AD  
10th century  

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family  
Indo-European Family  

Subgroup
Slavic  
Indo-Iranian  

Branch
Eastern  
Indic  

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic  
Maharashtri Prakrit  

Standard Forms
Standard Russian  
Marathi  

Language Position
7  
7
17  
15

Signed Forms
Signed Russian  
Indian Signing System (ISS)  

Scope
Individual  
Individual  

Code

ISO 639 1
ru  
mr  

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus  
mar  

ISO 639 2/B
rus  
mar  

ISO 639 3
rus  
mar  

ISO 639 6
Not Available  
Not Available  

Glottocode
russ1263  
mara1378  

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea  
omr  

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living  
Living  

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object  
Subject-Object-Verb  

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic  
Not Available  

Countries >>
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Russian and Marathi Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Marathi language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Marathi language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Marathi language states that this language originated in 10th century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Marathi Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Russian and Marathi Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Marathi greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Marathi language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Marathi word for "Thank You" is धन्यवाद (Dhan'yavāda). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Marathi Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Marathi Difficulty

The Russian vs Marathi difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Marathi Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Marathi are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Marathi, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Marathi time required is 4 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

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