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Russian vs Japanese


Japanese vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   
Japan   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
1   
14

National Language
Russia   
Japan   

Second Language
Afganistan   
Not spoken in any of the countries   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Asia, Pacific   

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   
Palau   

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   
Agency for Cultural Affairs (文化庁) at the Ministry of Education   

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • In Japanese Language, there are 4 different ways to address people: kun, chan, san and sama.
  • There are many words in Japanese language which end with vowel letter, which determines the structure and rhythm of Japanese.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   
Korean Language   

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   
Not Available   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Japanese-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
99   
40

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
5   
2

How Many Consonants
21   
11
14   
4

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Kana   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal, Top-To-Bottom   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
5   
4

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
88 weeks   
13

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   
こんにちは (Kon'nichiwa)   

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)   
ありがとう (Arigatō)   

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   
お元気ですか (O genki desu ka?)   

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   
おやすみなさい (Oyasuminasai)   

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   
こんばんは (Konbanwa)   

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   
こんにちは (Konnichiwa!)   

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   
おはよう (Ohayō)   

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   
お願いします (Onegaishimasu)   

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)   
ごめんなさい (Gomen'nasai)   

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)   
さようなら (Sayōnara)   

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   
愛しています (Aishiteimasu)   

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)   
すみません (Sumimasen)   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian   
Sanuki   

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   
Kagawa   

How Many People Speak
30,000.00   
99+
1,000,000.00   
28

Dialect 2
Olonets   
Hakata   

Where They Speak
Olonets   
Fukuoka   

Dialect 3
Novgorod   
Kansai   

Where They Speak
Novgorod   
kansai   

Total No. Of Dialects
13   
13
31   
25

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million   
6
128.00 million   
14

Speaking Population
2.33 %   
9
1.90 %   
10

Native Speakers
166.00 million   
8
128.00 million   
9

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million   
7
Not Available   

Native Name
Русский   
日本語   

Alternative Names
Russki   
Not Available   

French Name
russe   
japonais   

German Name
Russisch   
Japanisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   
/nihoɴɡo/: [nihõŋɡo], [nihõŋŋo]   

Ethnicity
Russians   
Japanese (Yamato)   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
1185   

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   
Japonic Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Not Available   

Branch
Eastern   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic   
Old Japanese, Early Middle Japanese, Late Middle Japanese and Early Modern Japanese   

Standard Forms
Standard Russian   
Japanese   

Language Position
7   
7
8   
8

Signed Forms
Signed Russian   
Signed Japanese   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ru   
ja   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus   
jpn   

ISO 639 2/B
rus   
jpn   

ISO 639 3
rus   
jpn   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
russ1263   
nucl1643   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea   
45-CAA-a   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Agglutinative, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Russian and Japanese Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Japanese language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Japanese language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Japanese language states that this language originated in 1185. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Japanese Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Russian and Japanese Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Japanese greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Japanese language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Japanese word for "Thank You" is ありがとう (Arigatō). Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Japanese Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Japanese Difficulty

The Russian vs Japanese difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Japanese Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Japanese are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Japanese, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Japanese time required is 88 weeks.

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