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Russian vs Hungarian


Hungarian vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   
European Union, Hungary, Serbia, Vojvodina, Serbia   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
5   
10

National Language
Russia   
Austria, Gambia, Hungary, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine   

Second Language
Afganistan   
United States of America   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Africa, Europe   

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   
Austria, Croatia, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine   

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   
known, Research Institute for Linguistics of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences (Magyar Tudományos Akadémia Nyelvtudományi Intézete)   

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • Hungarian language has only preserved most of its ancient elements.
  • 'Magyar' is the Hungarian name for the language, the 'Magyar' is also used as an English word to refer to Hungarian people.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   
Mansi and Khanty Languages   

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   
East and South Slavic Languages   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
Hungarian-alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
40   
21

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
14   
11

How Many Consonants
21   
11
25   
15

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
44 weeks   
11

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   
szia   

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)   
köszönöm   

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   
Hogy vagy?   

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   
Jó Éjszakát   

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   
jó Estét   

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   
Jó Napot Kívánok   

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   
jó Reggelt   

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   
Kérlek   

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)   
bocsi   

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)   
viszlát   

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   
Szeretlek   

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)   
elnézést   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian   
Csángó   

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   
Bacău County, Rumania   

How Many People Speak
30,000.00   
99+
Not Available   

Dialect 2
Olonets   
Oberwart   

Where They Speak
Olonets   
Austria   

Dialect 3
Novgorod   
Székely   

Where They Speak
Novgorod   
Székely Land   

Total No. Of Dialects
13   
13
11   
11

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million   
6
13.00 million   
99+

Speaking Population
2.33 %   
9
0.19 %   
99+

Native Speakers
166.00 million   
8
13.00 million   
99+

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million   
7
0.07 million   
38

Native Name
Русский   
magyar / magyar nyelv   

Alternative Names
Russki   
Magyar   

French Name
russe   
hongrois   

German Name
Russisch   
Ungarisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   
[ˈmɒɟɒr]   

Ethnicity
Russians   
Hungarians   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
1192 AD   

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   
Uralic Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Finno-Ugric   

Branch
Eastern   
Ugric   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic   
Old Hungarian   

Standard Forms
Standard Russian   
Modern Hungarian   

Language Position
7   
7
66   
99+

Signed Forms
Signed Russian   
Not Available   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ru   
hu   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus   
hun   

ISO 639 2/B
rus   
hun   

ISO 639 3
rus   
hun   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
Not Available   

Glottocode
russ1263   
hung1274   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea   
ohu   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Object-Verb   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Agglutinative, Synthetic   

Countries >>
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Russian and Hungarian Language History

Comparison of Russian vs Hungarian language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and Hungarian language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of Hungarian language states that this language originated in 1192 AD. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and Hungarian Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Russian and Hungarian Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and Hungarian greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and Hungarian language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or Hungarian word for "Thank You" is köszönöm. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and Hungarian Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs Hungarian Difficulty

The Russian vs Hungarian difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and Hungarian Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and Hungarian are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and Hungarian, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn Hungarian time required is 44 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

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