Home
Languagevs


Russian vs French


French vs Russian


Countries

Countries
Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan   
Belgium, Benin, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Canada, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo, Cote d'Ivoire, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, France, Gabon, Guernesey, Guinea, Haiti, Italy, Jersey, Luxembourg, Madagascar, Mali, Mauritius, Monaco, Niger, Rwanda, Senegal, Seychelles, Switzerland, Togo, Vanuatu   

Total No. Of Countries
4   
11
32   
3

National Language
Russia   
France   

Second Language
Afganistan   
Africa, Canada   

Speaking Continents
Asia, Europe   
Africa, Australia, Europe, North America, Oceania, Pacific, South America   

Minority Language
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Bulgaria, Estonia, Finland, Georgia, Germany, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Latvia, Lithuania, Mongolia, Poland, Serbia, Tajikistan, Turkey, Turkmenistan, Ukraine, Uzbekistan   
Brazil, Cambodia, United States of America, Vietnam   

Regulated By
Russian Academy, Russian Language Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences   
Académie française (French Academy), Office québécois de la langue française   

Interesting Facts
  • In Russian language, the words are not pronounced as they are written.
  • In Russian language, there are only 200,000 words out of which only few words are used and due to this many words have more than one meaning.
  
  • French is the only language, with English, that is taught in every country of the world.
  • French is the top language in Culinary Scene.
  

Similar To
Ukrainian and Belarusian Languages   
Italian Language   

Derived From
Proto-Slavic Vocabulary   
Latin   

Alphabets

Alphabets in
Russian-Alphabets.jpg#200   
French-Alphabets.jpg#200   

Alphabets
33   
15
26   
8

Phonology
  
  

How Many Vowels
10   
7
6   
3

How Many Consonants
21   
11
20   
10

Scripts
Cyrillic   
Latin   

Writing Direction
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   
Left-To-Right, Horizontal   

Hard to Learn
  
  

Language Levels
6   
5
6   
5

Time Taken to Learn
44 weeks   
11
24 weeks   
6

Greetings

Hello
здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte)   
bonjour   

Thank You
спасибо(spasibo)   
Merci   

How Are You?
Как дела? (Kak dela?)   
Comment allez-vous?   

Good Night
Спокойной Ночи(Spokoynoy Nochi)   
bonne Nuit   

Good Evening
Добрый Вечер(Dobryy Vecher)   
bonsoir   

Good Afternoon
Добрый День(Dobryy Den')   
bon Après-Midi   

Good Morning
Доброе Утро(Dobroye Utro)   
Bonjour   

Please
пожалуйста(pozhaluysta)   
S'il vous plaît   

Sorry
Извините(Izvinite)   
désolé   

Bye
до свидания(do svidaniya)   
au revoir   

I Love You
Я тебя люблю(YA tebya lyublyu)   
Je t'aime   

Excuse Me
извините(izvinite)   
Excuse Moi   

Dialects

Dialect 1
Doukhobor Russian   
Quebec French   

Where They Speak
Alberta, British Columbia, Canada, Saskatchewan   
New Brunswick, New England, Ontario, Quebec, Western Canada   

How Many People Speak
30,000.00   
99+
6,200,000.00   
15

Dialect 2
Olonets   
African French   

Where They Speak
Olonets   
Africa   

Dialect 3
Novgorod   
Swiss French   

Where They Speak
Novgorod   
Northeast France, Switzerland   

How Many People Speak
Not Available   
1,800,000.00   
16

Total No. Of Dialects
13   
13
25   
21

How Many People Speak

How Many People Speak?
276.00 million   
6
163.00 million   
11

Speaking Population
2.33 %   
9
1.12 %   
17

Native Speakers
166.00 million   
8
76.00 million   
13

Second Language Speakers
110.00 million   
7
87.00 million   
11

Native Name
Русский   
français   

Alternative Names
Russki   
Français   

French Name
russe   
français   

German Name
Russisch   
Französisch   

Pronunciation
[ˈruskʲɪj jɪˈzɨk]   
[fʁɑ̃sɛ]   

Ethnicity
Russians   
Not Available   

History

Origin
1000 AD   
9th Century   

Language Family
Indo-European Family, Slavic Family   
Indo-European Family   

Subgroup
Slavic   
Romance   

Branch
Eastern   
Not Available   

Language Forms
  
  

Early Forms
Old East Slavic   
Old French, Middle French and French   

Standard Forms
Standard Russian   
Standard French   

Language Position
7   
7
13   
12

Signed Forms
Signed Russian   
le Français Signé (Signed French, France)   

Scope
Individual   
Individual   

Code

ISO 639 1
ru   
fr   

ISO 639 2
  
  

ISO 639 2/T
rus   
fra   

ISO 639 2/B
rus   
fre   

ISO 639 3
rus   
fra   

ISO 639 6
Not Available   
fras   

Glottocode
russ1263   
stan1290   

Linguasphere
53-AAA-ea   
51-AAA-i   

Types of Language
  
  

Language Type
Living   
Living   

Language Linguistic Typology
Subject-Verb-Object   
Subject-Verb-Object   

Language Morphological Typology
Fusional, Synthetic   
Fusional, Synthetic   

Countries >>
<< All

Russian and French Language History

Comparison of Russian vs French language history gives us differences between origin of Russian and French language. History of Russian language states that this language originated in 1000 AD whereas history of French language states that this language originated in 9th Century. Family of the language also forms a part of history of that language. More on language families of these languages can be found out on Russian and French Language History.

Compare Most Spoken Languages

Russian and French Greetings

People around the world use different languages to interact with each other. Even if we cannot communicate fluently in any language, it will always be beneficial to know about some of the common greetings or phrases from that language. This is where Russian and French greetings helps you to understand basic phrases in Russian and French language. Russian word for "Hello" is здравствуйте(zdravstvuyte) or French word for "Thank You" is Merci. Find more of such common Russian Greetings and French Greetings. These greetings will help you to be more confident when conversing with natives that speak these languages.

Russian vs French Difficulty

The Russian vs French difficulty level basically depends on the number of Russian Alphabets and French Alphabets. Also the number of vowels and consonants in the language plays an important role in deciding the difficulty level of that language. The important points to be considered when we compare Russian and French are the origin, speaking countries, language family, different greetings, speaking population of these languages. Want to know in Russian and French, which language is harder to learn? Time required to learn Russian is 44 weeks while to learn French time required is 24 weeks.

Most Spoken Languages

Most Spoken Languages

» More Most Spoken Languages

Compare Most Spoken Languages

» More Compare Most Spoken Languages